USD/JPY: Early-Year Positive US Data Could Reignite the Next Leg Higher

Published 01/07/2026, 09:16 AM

The US dollar has had a mildly volatile couple of sessions, rising initially on the back of the weekend developments in Venezuela, before easing back down later in the session, before bouncing back on Tuesday. Investors have largely ignored geopolitical developments both in Venezuela and Greenland. The focus will return to data with the release of key employment reports in the remainder of this week, which could set the tone for the early parts of January, at least. After a seasonally weak December, the dollar tends to perform better in early parts of the new year. With much of the Fed’s easing priced in, the dollar bears may find the next couple of months an uphill struggle if economic data doesn’t take a turn for the worse. Any improvement in data therefore should benefit the USD/JPY, with the yen remaining largely under pressure with the BoJ and Japanese government both refusing to show any real commitments in trying to stem the yen’s ongoing weakness.

Muted Response From Geopolitical Noise Keeps USD/JPY Supported

In response to the weekend’s dramatic developments in Venezuela, we saw the dollar start the first full week of 2026 trading higher, as the likes of the euro and franc gave way, while gold, silver and equity markets all pushed higher. Crude oil prices were volatile before slipping lower on Tuesday amid concerns over more supplies hitting the market. In other words, the market’s initial response has been mixed, but far from defensive, suggesting investors are not expecting any follow-up fireworks as they assess short-term uncertainty against longer-run supply implications for Venezuelan oil production.

The risk of deeper US involvement in Venezuela or military action in Greenland could be more significant, in which case some risk assets may feel some pressure which could see investors gravitate towards the liquidity and safety of the yen. But for the time being, risk appetite hasn’t been dented. That is helping to keep the USD/JPY largely supported.

Focus Turns to US Data

Away from geopolitics, the focus for the dollar and the USD/JPY currency pair will turn to data starting today, although it hasn’t been a great start to the year for US macroeconomics following the release of a weaker ISM Manufacturing PMI earlier this week. But that came on the back of some forecast-beating data we saw towards the end of 2025, including jobless claims, pending home sales, and Q3 GDP data. Growth in Q3 was an annualised 4.3%, way higher than 3.3% expected, challenging the idea that the Federal Reserve needs to cut rates aggressively this year. Markets currently don’t price the next 25bp cut until June, with another pencilled in for September, but those expectations could be pared back unless this week’s labour market data come in soft. Should US data turn out to be overall better than expected, then this should be a positive influence on the USD/JPY exchange rate.

ISM services PMI is expected to print on the softer side today, though price action is more likely to be driven by the ADP employment report which where consensus is for a print of just under 50K, and the JOLTS job openings data. Given the Fed’s focus turning to employment and away from inflation, the upcoming US employment data carries more risk for the dollar. Looking beyond today’s data releases, the greenback remains neutral to mildly constructive in the near-term outlook.

USD/JPY Path of Least Resistance Still to the Upside

USD/JPY Chart

Despite this week’s mini reversal from the 157.00 resistance level, the path of least resistance remains to the upside on the USD/JPY chart. The only bearish thing I could say at this stage is that the UJ failed to achieve a new high for 2025 during the rally that commenced in April, after the rally stalled at just below 158.00 area in November, with January 2025 high of 158.88 remaining intact. But this could be a temporary stop before the potential resumption of the trend. Keep an eye out on the trend support of the currency triangle consolidation pattern and the 21-day exponential average at around the 156.00 area. The bulls will need to defend that level, else a potential drop back to 155.00 area could become a real possibility again.

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