The investment environment has been uber-complicated (I won’t bore you with a list of political and economic crosscurrents), yet there’s been no reason to overcomplicate things. The S&P 500 has been taking a deceptively simple, even predictable path. Let’s call it the KIS (keep it simple) path.
KIS Explained
The chart below, which I’ve been following for many weeks, outlines the KIS path:
First, the S&P 500 ‘wedged’ itself into the January 2022 high (red lines).
The decline from the January top has carved out a pattern called expanding diagonal (purple lines).
Within that expanding diagonal, the S&P is tracing a discernible 5-wave structure (for those who follow Elliott Wave). Wave 5, the final leg of this decline, is currently underway.
If the KIS path continues to play out, we should still see lower prices with the next support around the green lines.
There are a ton of other possible Elliott Wave interpretations, but this one’s been working. There is no need to fix what’s not been broken, at least now.
It’s great when technical patterns play out, like painting by numbers. But I always look at a spectrum of indicators to see what the weight of evidence says and to be prepared when a ‘splat’ happens.
Here is just one of many developments I follow:
Bad Breadth
Market breadth is horrible, and when it comes to markets, ‘horrible’ is usually when mean reversion is not too far away. Please note; I’m not saying it’s here already; I'm just trying to peek around the next corner.
Mean reversion happens in all areas of the social fabric. For the stock market, it means that things have gotten so bad it’s actually good.
Why? The market will likely soon run out of sellers (at least temporarily) needed to drive prices lower.
I tested this theory by identifying other times when stocks sold off, like last week, from Tuesday to Friday.
The chart below highlights dates when the 4-day SMA of up volume was below 17%, the 4-day SMA of advancing stocks was below 21%, and net new 52-week lows were more than 20% (readings similar to last Friday's). 
Going back to 1970, there were only six other signal dates (precedents). Three of those occurred in market meltdowns, where the price fell quickly, but post-signal losses also recovered.
Summary
Market breadth is horrible and nearing the ‘it’s so bad, it’s good' zone, where weak hands tend to get flushed out. However, the KIS path and similar precedents caution that a quick meltdown is possible before a low is in.
Once the S&P 500 carves out a bottom, perhaps around 3,400, we should see a sizable buying opportunity. I’ll discuss why (based on the weight of evidence) in an upcoming article.