MANILA (Reuters) - Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte has included a bill seeking to ease the country's strict bank secrecy rules in his list of legislative priorities in his final year in office, the central bank said on Wednesday.
The move comes weeks after a global dirty money watchdog - the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) - added the Southeast Asian country to its grey list of countries under increased monitoring https://www.reuters.com/business/global-dirty-money-watchdog-adds-malta-grey-list-keeps-pakistan-2021-06-25, along with Haiti and South Sudan.
The Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) has vowed to work to ensure compliance with FATF https://www.reuters.com/article/philippines-cenbank-fatf-idUSP9N2LN026 recommendations and exit the list no later than 2023.
The Bank Deposits Secrecy Bill will give the BSP increased investigative powers, making it easier for the regulator to examine suspicious bank accounts, and impose heavy penalties.
It will equip the BSP with tools "necessary to prove the commission of fraud, serious irregularity or unlawful activity if reasonable basis exists", the central bank said in a statement.
The BSP has long pushed for such measures, but attempts by previous administrations to amend or repeal the law to combat tax fraud failed amid fears about breaches of privacy or being used to harass political opponents.
Business groups, including the Bankers Association of the Philippines, have thrown their support behind the bill.
In a bid to allay concerns about privacy, the BSP said the results of any probe would not be arbitrarily disclosed, and may only be shared with courts and other regulators if it was necessary to prevent or prosecute a crime.
Despite its strict anti-money laundering rules, the Philippines was at the centre of some high-profile bank frauds in recent years, including the $81 million cyber heist https://www.reuters.com/article/us-cyber-heist-bangladesh-idUSKCN1PO19J in 2016 involving money stolen from the Bangladesh central bank account at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.