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Fears of Economic Slowdown Scaring Oil Bulls, But It May Be Transitory

Published 11/16/2018, 04:40 AM
Updated 07/09/2023, 06:31 AM

Yes, they called it the streak, but streaks are meant to be broken. Oil prices closed modestly higher after ending at 12, the longest streaks of consecutive down days in the history of the global oil market. The reason for the downward spiral is concerns about global economic growth, as well as the fact that President Donald Trump granted waivers to Iranian oil buyers. The reason for the pause is the fact that OPEC was committed to announcing a production cut. OPEC kept raising its production cut number that would somehow stabilize the market. OPEC kept throwing out numbers, starting at 500k and raising it up to 1.4 million before the market even started to pay attention to them. OPEC had to make noise, because after they failed to respond to President Donald Trump’s tweet, the market thought that they would be afraid to cut output. OPEC needs to get its mojo back because the market believes that President Donald Trump is setting their policy. OPEC, of course, is justifying its call for a cut because it cut its forecast for global economic growth to 3.5% for 2019 from 3.6% previously, saying that “the slowdown in the global economic growth trend has become more accentuated lately.”

Oil inventories may be key today as API reported another shocking headline crude oil increase. API reported a whopping 8.79-million-barrel increase in supply. The number was shocking, not to mention mind boggling but not as shocking as another big drawdown in U.S distillate supply. Crude oil selling reaction was muted because distillate supply fell by 3.224m/b, driving those inventories at least 8% below the five-year average. Not very comforting going into winter and raising fears that we may see a spike at some point in the ultra-low sulfur diesel like we saw in natural gas yesterday.

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Talk about a price spike! Nat Gas had its biggest jump in 8 years, surging 16% breaking through the 30 cent circuit breaker leading to expanded circuit breaker limits of 50 cents today. Storage levels at the lowest level since 2005 and with an early cold blast, it is raising fears about storage levels being adequate to get us through the winter. While part of the price spike was some hedge funds blowing up, the spike should serve as a warning sign to not be too complacent about low supply levels. Not only for Natural gas but distillates that are falling further and further behind the acceptable levels of comfort. The soft spot in distillate should support the whole complex as the market needs supply.

For natural gas, we saw overly optimistic projections that record production would be able to replace coal generated power. Yet, with a warmer than normal summer that was extended through October and now projections that this winter may turn out colder, that forecast has many buyers scrambling. Instead of plenty of supply we are talking shortages! How quickly things change.

In oil fears of an economic slowdown is scaring bulls. The Wall Street Journal reports that “Germany, Europe’s anchor economy, reported its gross domestic product contracted at a 0.8% annualized rate in the third quarter, the first quarterly drop in 3½ years and the lowest rate since early 2013. The Eurozone economy grew at an annualized rate of 0.7% in the third quarter, its weakest performance since early 2013. Japan’s economy contracted at an annualized pace of 1.2% in the third quarter after expanding at a 3% annual pace the previous quarter. The Journal writes that a month-long slowdown in China’s economy, driven in part by a crackdown on risky financing and jitters over the trade dispute between Beijing and Washington, is hurting spending there. Retail sales rose 8.6% in October from a year earlier, slowing from a 9.2% one-year gain in September. While automobiles have been slowing in recent months, a broader range of consumer products—such as stationary and jewelry—also slowed sharply.

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Yet, many of these factors may be transitory. The Journal writes that one-time events played a role in some of these bumps, including a typhoon and earthquake that hit Japan and bottlenecks at German auto plants associated with new emissions standards. But across the globe, economists and business executives warned about a common denominator that is hurting growth: trade battles among the U.S., China and others. Tariffs are hitting some businesses and worries about the impact of worsening trade discord are also weighing on sentiment.

As far as real oil demands, no signs of a real slowdown and no sign of the so-called oil glut. While it may happen, we know that seasonal demand should kick in and start drawing down supply soon. The Whiting Refinery is back on line and that should give the market a boost and if the EIA shows a smaller crude build, the case for a two-day winning streak in oil is probably a good bet.

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Advising to buy even at $75 and still continuing.
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