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5 Essential Charts to Understand Inflation and Risk Assets Today

By Raoul PalMarket OverviewMar 20, 2023 02:10PM ET
www.investing.com/analysis/5-essential-charts-to-understand-inflation-and-risk-assets-today-200636435
5 Essential Charts to Understand Inflation and Risk Assets Today
By Raoul Pal   |  Mar 20, 2023 02:10PM ET
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In this week’s newsletter, we’re going to provide you with an inflation update based on some of last week’s important data releases and also share some general thoughts on risk assets and liquidity.

Let’s dive right in:

GMI Chart 1 – US PPI YoY% vs. US CPI YoY%

US PPI came in sharply below consensus expectations in February (4.6% vs. 5.4% expected) and now targets CPI closer to 4% in the next one to two months.

U.S. PPI 1-Month Lead/U.S. CPI YoY%
U.S. PPI 1-Month Lead/U.S. CPI YoY%

GMI Chart 2 – University of Michigan Median 1-Year Inflation Expectations vs. US CPI YoY%

University of Michigan Inflation Expectations indicate the same.

U. Mich. Median 1-Year Inflation Expectations
U. Mich. Median 1-Year Inflation Expectations


GMI Chart 3 – NFIB Small Business Survey: % Reporting Higher Prices vs. US CPI YoY%

Last week saw the release of the latest NFIB Small Business data for February, where small businesses continue to report a rapid decrease in price pressures.

% of Small Businesses Reporting Higher Prices Vs. CPI YoY%
% of Small Businesses Reporting Higher Prices Vs. CPI YoY%

In addition, inventories are still way too high, hence inventory satisfaction levels continue to collapse.

Inventory Satisfaction 7-month Lead Vs. US CPI YoY%
Inventory Satisfaction 7-month Lead Vs. US CPI YoY%

GMI Chart 4 – NFIB Actual Compensation Changes Past 3-6 Months vs. NFIB Compensation Plans

Also, despite ongoing concerns over wages being “sticky,” small business compensation plans continue to deteriorate, and actual compensation changes just lag by around a quarter: wages have peaked.

Actual Compensation Changes Past 3-6 Months Vs. Compensation Plans
Actual Compensation Changes Past 3-6 Months Vs. Compensation Plans

Our own GMI model indicates the same: wages aren’t “sticky,” they’re just extremely lagging.

Atlanta Vs. GMI Wage Growth Trackers
Atlanta Vs. GMI Wage Growth Trackers

GMI Chart 5 – NY Fed Global Supply Chain Pressure Index vs. Global Citi Inflation Surprise Index

Lastly, global inflation surprises are about to turn negative over the next couple of months and we see few people mentioning this.

NY Fed Global Supply Chain Pressure/Global Citi Inflation Surprise
NY Fed Global Supply Chain Pressure/Global Citi Inflation Surprise

The GMI Big Picture

Despite all the inflationistas talking oil breakouts every time oil trades higher for two or three days, our call at GMI was that we would see $60 before the next turn higher, which has been our core view since May of last year at our annual GMI Round Table event.

Just this week, we saw a break, down from a near-perfect symmetrical triangle continuation pattern we had been watching, which targets a move exactly down to $60.

CL Daily
CL Daily

The bottom line is that inflation will continue to slow and that the decline should really start to accelerate from here – it’s all down to the base effect.

Bloomberg Comm. Spot Index YoY% 2-Month Lead Vs. US CPI YoY%
Bloomberg Comm. Spot Index YoY% 2-Month Lead Vs. US CPI YoY%

Our view has been ­– for quite some time – that this would be positive for risk assets.

SPY After Major Peaks in CPI
SPY After Major Peaks in CPI

Clearly, the next few weeks will be the real test. It’s pretty clear after what happened to Credit Suisse (NYSE:CS) this week, with their share price plunging over 30% intraday on Wednesday and their 5-year CDS exploding to 700+ bps, that potential contagion fears over a dollar funding squeeze on EU banks and other big users of the Eurodollar markets are growing.

The important takeaway from all of this is that, while contagion risks are real and deflation risks are rising, the worse things get now, the more the Fed will do – bad news = good news – and more cowbell is on its way.

Fed Net Liquidity Vs. SPY
Fed Net Liquidity Vs. SPY

That’s it from us this week. See you all next week.

***

As ever, much fuller and more in-depth analysis can be found in Global Macro Investor and Real Vision Pro Macro. Global Macro Investor is our full institutional research service and Real Vision Pro Macro is the sophisticated retail investor service, which is co-authored with leading research firm MI2 Partners.

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5 Essential Charts to Understand Inflation and Risk Assets Today
 

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5 Essential Charts to Understand Inflation and Risk Assets Today

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Comments (2)
Mar 20, 2023 11:23PM ET
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the equation is simple crude oil price down = inflation is coming down... bank lending is getting costlier = inflation is down .... Markets are going to go up
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First Last Mar 20, 2023 7:53PM ET
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Your analysis is valid from a purely technical angle. But this inflation animal is different than any ever seen. The fuel now is corporate greed. Prices are being pushed higher, and it has been realized that the pain point for the consumer may or may not have been reached. The supply chain disruption has been worn out, stock buy backs in some smaller cap companies has all but taken them private:) ~ Fed is out of money, and the consumer is just about tapped out. I find it extremely hard to find a positive argument for higher equity prices. Best case would be for Fed to keep increasing rates, and create a mid-level reset. My 2 Cents.
 
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