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Pro Research: Wall Street dissects Cisco's market dynamics

EditorAhmed Abdulazez Abdulkadir
Published 01/22/2024, 12:05 PM
Updated 04/01/2024, 03:54 PM
©  Reuters

In the dynamic and competitive landscape of the networking sector, Cisco Systems, Inc. (NASDAQ:CSCO) continues to be at the forefront of analysts' discussions. The company, a leading player in IT hardware and communications equipment, has been navigating through strategic acquisitions and market shifts that are shaping its trajectory. With a series of recent analyses from prominent financial firms, the investment community is closely monitoring Cisco's adaptations and forecasting its market potential.

Performance in Different Markets

Cisco's global presence in the networking sector is marked by its strategic moves and product innovations. Despite a downcycle affecting the industry, Cisco has maintained a leadership position in key segments, including the nascent webscaler AI networking market, which is projected to provide substantial growth opportunities in the latter half of 2024 and beyond.

The company's financial performance remains resilient, with F2Q24 EPS of $0.87 on revenues of $12.8B, exceeding Street estimates. However, the guidance for F3Q24 and FY24 has been set below consensus, prompting an aftermarket share price decline and concerns about Cisco's market share retention amidst increasing competition and a potential enterprise slowdown. Cisco's stock price was reported at $50.28 as of February 15, 2024, according to JMP Securities.

Product Segments and Details

Cisco's product segments reflect a company in transition, with over $3 billion in AI networking projects in its pipeline, aiming to secure at least $1 billion in orders. The company has also achieved record gross margins and operating margins, demonstrating effective cost management and a strategic shift toward high-margin software with improved pricing. However, orders decelerated further in F1Q24 due to excess inventory at customers' end, and Cisco anticipates inventory normalization within 1-2 quarters, with lead times and backlog already normalized.

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Competitive Landscape

Cisco contends with fierce competition from firms such as Arista Networks (NYSE:ANET), which aims for market leadership in ethernet AI networking by FY25. The wireless networking inventory levels include players like Extreme Networks (NASDAQ:EXTR) and Cambium Networks (NASDAQ:CMBM), while in the observability market, entities such as SolarWinds (NYSE:SWI) could benefit from Cisco's performance in the SMB sector.

Market Trends and Regulatory Environments

Market trends indicate a weakening demand for Cisco's products, evidenced by a sharp decline in orders. Regulatory environments, though not specifically highlighted in recent analyses, continue to be a critical factor in the networking sector, potentially affecting Cisco's operations and competitive positioning.

Customer Base and Management Strategy

Cisco's diverse customer base spans enterprise, service provider, cloud, and public sectors. The company's management strategy focuses on high-margin software and services, resulting in improved gross and operating margins. Nevertheless, Cisco is managing a period of inventory digestion among customers, leading to a temporary slowdown in new orders.

External Factors and Upcoming Product Launches

Macroeconomic conditions and competitive pressures have influenced Cisco's performance. Upcoming product launches, especially in AI networking, are expected to contribute to growth in the medium term. The acquisition of Splunk (NASDAQ:SPLK), completed for $28 billion, is a strategic move projected to be cash flow positive and margin accretive in FY25, with non-GAAP EPS accretion expected in FY26.

Stock Performance

Cisco's stock has seen fluctuations, with a recent decline after-hours due to revised annual guidance and concerns about an enterprise slowdown. Analysts have issued various ratings and price targets, reflecting a cautious outlook on the company's near-term performance.

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Analyst Outlooks and Reasonings

Analysts provide a range of outlooks for Cisco. JMP Securities maintains a Market Perform rating, citing lower guidance due to extended inventory digestion and restructuring efforts, including a 5% workforce layoff. KeyBanc views the Splunk acquisition positively, expecting it to accelerate Cisco's revenue growth and non-GAAP GM expansion. Barclays maintains an "Equal Weight" rating, acknowledging the potential for increased recurring revenue but expressing concerns over integration risks. Piper Sandler offers a "Neutral" rating with a price target of $51, anticipating potential upside from the Splunk acquisition and AI datacenter initiatives.

Bear Case

What challenges could Cisco face in the near-term?

Cisco's near-term challenges are centered around the slow digestion of surplus inventory, potentially impacting orders and revenue growth. The broader networking industry's downcycle could lead to persistently weak orders, and Cisco's lowered FY24 guidance has raised concerns about its future performance.

How might competitive pressures impact Cisco?

Competitive pressures are expected to intensify, with companies like Arista Networks and Extreme Networks challenging Cisco's market position. Despite strategic moves, including the Splunk acquisition, there are concerns about Cisco's ability to gain share in key growth infrastructure markets.

Bull Case

What are Cisco's growth opportunities?

Cisco's growth opportunities lie in its leadership in AI networking and strong performance in the observability technology segment. With its entry into the AI networking market, Cisco could generate revenues comparable to Arista's by CY25. The quicker-than-expected end to surplus WLAN inventory digestion is also seen as a positive market indicator.

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Can Cisco overcome its current challenges?

Analysts believe Cisco can navigate its current challenges, citing the company's confidence in the AI opportunity and expectations for AI orders to double. The company anticipates modest EPS growth in FY24, and there's potential for the stock price to reach into the mid-70s post Splunk integration.

SWOT Analysis

Strengths:

- Strong foothold in AI networking with significant projects in sight.

- High gross and operating margins due to cost management and a shift to high-margin software.

- Significant market capitalization indicating stability.

Weaknesses:

- Declining product orders due to excess inventory at customer end.

- Downward revised guidance reflecting potential enterprise slowdown.

- Limitations in financial flexibility due to strategic acquisitions.

Opportunities:

- Leadership position in the nascent webscaler AI networking market.

- Growth in observability technology segment and SMB sector.

- Potential for stock price growth post Splunk integration.

Threats:

- Intensifying competition in key growth infrastructure markets.

- Macroeconomic downturn potentially reducing IT spending.

- Challenges in gaining market share despite strategic acquisitions.

Analysts Targets

- Piper Sandler: Neutral rating with a price target of $51 (March 20, 2024).

- JMP Securities: Market Perform rating (February 15, 2024).

- Barclays: Equal Weight rating with a price target of $48 (March 19, 2024).

- KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc.: No specific rating or price target provided (March 19, 2024).

The analyses utilized in this article span from October 2023 to March 2024.

InvestingPro Insights

As Cisco Systems, Inc. (NASDAQ:CSCO) charts its path in the competitive networking sector, the company's financial health and strategic positioning become focal points for investor consideration. With a solid market capitalization of $202.74 billion, Cisco demonstrates significant industry stability. The company's ability to hold more cash than debt on its balance sheet is a testament to its financial prudence, an attribute that resonates well with risk-averse investors. This is further reinforced by Cisco's consistent history of dividend payments, having raised its dividend for 13 consecutive years, indicative of its commitment to shareholder returns.

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InvestingPro Tips reveal that Cisco trades at a low P/E ratio of 15.17 relative to near-term earnings growth, suggesting an attractive valuation for investors looking for growth at a reasonable price. The PEG ratio, which stands at 0.73, aligns with this perspective, offering a glimpse into future growth prospects priced into the stock. Additionally, with a gross profit margin of 64.22% over the last twelve months as of Q2 2024, Cisco showcases robust profitability in its operations.

While some analysts have revised their earnings downwards for the upcoming period, Cisco's fundamental strengths, such as its prominent position in the Communications Equipment industry and its ability to cover interest payments with its cash flows, remain intact. For those interested in further insights, InvestingPro offers a comprehensive list of additional tips to guide investment decisions, including 9 more tips for Cisco, available at https://www.investing.com/pro/CSCO.

This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.

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