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Oil tanks again as U.S. crude beneath $70 on economic worries

Published 05/03/2023, 09:44 AM
Updated 05/03/2023, 05:17 PM
© Reuters.

Investing.com - Oil markets tumbled more than 4% Wednesday extending the previous day’s 5% plunge, after the Federal Reserve announced a tenth straight post-pandemic rate hike without any clear indication that it would halt further increases from June.

For its May policy decision, the Fed added a quarter point to U.S. rates, bringing them to a peak of 5.25% from the 0.25% high they stood at three years ago.

The central bank also dropped the language that it had used in recent months that it "anticipates" more policy firming may be appropriate to attain a "sufficiently restrictive" stance. That was a signal to economists that the Fed will likely pause on rate hikes from June  if inflation pressures drop meaningfully. Inflation, trending at between 4% and 5% per year, depending on the indicator, has already fallen from a four-decade high of above 9% tracked by the key Consumer Price Index in June last year.

Yet, Fed Chair Jerome Powell refused to commit outright to a June rate pause, saying “ongoing assessments” on the economy will influence that decision.

“Credit tightening is about to cripple the economy and it appears that as long as we don’t get a perfect storm of hotter-than-expected labor and inflation data, the Fed will keep rates on hold for at the very least till the end of the year,” said Ed Moya, analyst at online trading platform OANDA.

Credit worries aside, the U.S. banking sector exhibited new signs of stress this week with the closure and takeover of First Republic Bank. Adding to concerns were a potential debt default by the United States and readings on US factory orders and durable goods that came in lower than expected.

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New York-traded West Texas Intermediate, or WTI, crude for June delivery settled Wednesday’s trade down $3.06, or 4.3%, at $68.60 per barrel. The session low was $67.97. On Tuesday, WTI settled down $4, or 5.3%.

Chart-wise, WTI seems to have hit desired lows and a rebound could emerge soon, Sunil Kumar Dixit, chief technical strategist at SKCharting.com, said.

“If selling intensifies, the decline in WTI can extend to the 200-week SMA of $67,” Dixit said, referring to the Simple Moving Average. “But there’s also the chance of a recovery towards the $71.80- $72.60 levels as the market is quite oversold as it is.”

London-traded Brent for July delivery settled down $2.99, or almost 4%, at $72.33. The session bottom was $72.89. In the previous session, Brent settled down $3.99, or 5%.

Wednesday’s selloff in oil also came after the U.S. Energy Information Administration, or EIA, reported a modest drawdown in crude stockpiles for last week versus expectations. The agency also cited a surprise build in gasoline inventories and a slighter larger than expected drop in distillate balances.

U.S. crude inventories fell by almost 1.3 million barrels last week, declining for a third straight week and more than the stockpile drop of 1.088 million barrels forecast by analysts. But the draw was way below the previous week’s stockpile decline of 5.054M.

On the gasoline inventory front, the EIA is expected to cite a draw of  1.157M barrels versus the previous drop of 2.408M barrels for the week to April 14. Automotive fuel gasoline is the No. 1 U.S. fuel product.

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With distillate stockpiles, the EIA is expected to report a 1.084M barrel draw, against a decline of 0.576M in the prior week. Distillates are refined into heating oil, diesel for trucks, buses, trains and ships and fuel for jets.

Latest comments

I am wondering out loud …typically when the economy is taking off oil price goes up, when the economy goes down oil goes down. Trump managed to keep a reasonably low oil price while the economy was booming. This is an observation, not a call to arms about liking or hating Trump. Are there any other examples of this in say, the last 50 years or so. Probably are but I figure someone on this comment section could just tell us quicker than me trying to look it up lol.
Inflation from June 2022 to Mar 2023 is only 1.86%. Why does the Fed need to raise rates again???
Copper is still way too high.
Oil is still way too high, global population is only 1 billion people, oil should be at 10 usd per barrel
Brilliant move by Biden ... sell SPR at $90/barrel, replenish at $65/barrel. Huge windfall for the US, nice move
No worries, Trump will replenish again in the 30's or 40's when he gets his second term.
That would be nice. Just need an order for 250 million bbls.
good time to replenish SPR ...
US and European demand is drying up for goods and services and China's demand is very weak - and their exports are atrocious alongside South Korea - we're already in a recession - all leading indicators would suggest this and don't bother with the manipulated lagging indicators - and oil is certainly showing that China isn't needing nearly as much oil, or copper and other commodities, even after they've opened up their economy - huge recession is now in progress - expect stock markets to wake up to this within the next five trading days
Banks will do well as soon as they get their houses in order. All a few need do is declare the dividend. Others should raise the interest rate on deposits. Things like that would turn the sector in a NY minute. jmho
Its just a manupulation in crude from the time it was open GAP UP and till date, NOTHING HAS CHANGED FUNDAMENTALLY. ITS JUST A MANUPULATED GAMBLE!
Agree. OPEC needs to cut now and cut big
 Tell MbS the world doesnt revolve around his NEOM
Vineet, you're right that nothing has changed fundamentally -- because OPEC+ has always managed to produce more than it pledged since the end of the pandemic. Go back and check their pledges vs actual barrels. The $15 premium from the below $65 WTI was totally unnecessary, yes.
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