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The Bullish Test Comes As Earnings Season Begins

Published 07/05/2020, 02:29 AM
Updated 02/15/2024, 03:10 AM

A Breakout Of Consolidation

Over the last few week’s we have noted the continuing consolidation of the market since the June peak. When markets are overbought short-term, that condition is resolved through a correction or consolidation process. Such is what occurred during the last part of June and completed last week.

As shown below, the market broke out of that consolidation and triggered a “buy signals” across multiple measures. This breakout will give the “bulls” an advantage in the short-term with a retest of the June highs becoming highly probable.

S&P 500-ETF Daily Chart

The bulls will also gain some additional support from the “Golden Cross” (when the 50-dma crosses above the 200-dma). That “bullish signal” will likely occur over the next week or two depending on market action.

SP 500 Large Cap Index Daily Chart

The “bullish supports” for the market are currently in play. Such keeps our portfolio allocations weighted towards equity risk. However, there are many fundamental and economic headwinds that could quickly derail the bullish thesis.

Seasonality In Play

In the short-term, the bulls remain in charge currently, and as such, we must be mindful of those trends. Also, the month of July tends to be one of the better performing months of the year.

SP 500 Monthly Returns

As noted last week:

“With the sell-off on Friday, the short-term oversold condition, a reflexive rally next week would not be surprising.”

That rally reversed much of the short-term oversold condition. While the bulls are in control of the market currently, the upside is somewhat limited. However, the downside risks are reduced with the improvement in the technical underpinnings. Such puts the risk/reward dynamics to a more equally balanced, than opportunistic, positioning. As such, risk controls and hedges should remain for now.

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SPY Daily Chart

  • -1.4% to breakout level vs. +2.4% previous rally peak. (Neutral)
  • -5% to 50/200 dma support vs. +4.9% to January peak (Neutral)
  • -7% to previous consolidation peak vs. +6.5% to all-time highs. (Neutral)
  • -13.4% to previous consolidation lows vs. +6.5% to all-time highs. (Negative)

Earnings Estimates Update

Over the next two weeks, we will enter the earnings season for all publicly traded corporations. Of course, we will mostly hear about those companies which comprise the S&P 500 index. I am writing a more comprehensive report on the earnings estimates for Tuesday’s “Technically Speaking.” Still, I did want to make a quick comment about what is coming.

As with every quarter, we are about to play “Millennial Soccer.” Such is where Wall Street analysts continually lower earnings estimates for the quarter until companies can beat them. When you see the analysis that 70% of companies beat their estimates, just remember analysts lowered the bar to a point where “everybody gets a trophy.”

What will be important to pay attention to is “revenue,” which happens at the top of the income statement. Companies can do a lot to fudge bottom-line earnings by using accruals, “cookie jar” reserves, share buybacks, and a variety of other accounting gimmicks. It is much more difficult to manipulate revenue.

However, the market will focus on reported earnings. As stated, the estimates have fallen sharply over recent weeks, and are far lower than where they were set previously.

SP500 Earnings Estimates

Importantly, while Wall Street has dramatically lowered estimates for the coming quarter, expectations remain for a rapid recovery in the economy. Given the rise in COVID-19 cases as of late, states pausing reopening, and depressionary levels of unemployment, it is highly likely those future estimates will ratchet sharply lower.

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Such makes the mantra of using 24-month estimates to justify paying exceedingly high valuations Friday even riskier.

SP500 Forward PE 24 Months

“Price is what you pay, value is what you get.” – Warren Buffett

A Quick Note On The Jobs Report

While the BLS reported a massive 4.8 million in employment for June and a drop in the unemployment rate to 11.1%, these numbers remain distorted by bad data gathering and analysis.

As Mish Shedlock noted on Thursday:

“I question both the strength of the rise in jobs and the decline in the unemployment rate based on claims data and the reference week.”

I agree.

It’s hard to reconcile a 4.8 million increase in jobs in a month where you added over 4-million to initial jobless claims and continuing claims continued to remain near the highest levels on record.

All Continued Claims In 2020

More importantly, as noted by Zerohedge, there is a problem in the data when you have more people getting unemployment benefits than there are unemployed workers.

“As the DOL reported Friday, there were 19.29 million workers receiving unemployment insurance. And yet, somehow, at the same time, the BLS also represented that the total number of unemployed workers is, drumroll, 17.75 million.

If you said this makes no sense, and pointed out that the unemployment insurance number has to be smaller than the total unemployed number, you are right. And indeed, for 50 years of data, that was precisely the case.”

Insured vs Unemployed

The main point here is that employment is what drives earnings, corporate profits, and GDP. Given the exceedingly high level of unemployment, in real terms, the recovery to earnings will much slower than expected.

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Such suggests that expectations for the bull market to continue “to infinity and beyond,” will likely prove disappointing.

Portfolio Positioning Update

Let me restate our position from last week:

“With our portfolios almost entirely allocated towards equity risk in the short-term, we remain incredibly uncomfortable.”

Such remains the case this week.

As noted last week, with the market having gotten very oversold short-term, the reflexive rally off of support came as expected and achieved our first rally target.

SPX Daily Chart

Given that we are not yet to more extreme short-term overbought conditions and expectations of future earnings, the market can still retest the June highs.

As noted last week, we used the counter-trend bounce to rebalance exposures. We took profits in Clorox (NYSE:CLX) and United Parcel Service (NYSE:UPS) and rebalanced our “core positions” by reducing Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF (NYSE:DIA) and adding SPY. Our focus remains on capital preservation for the next couple of months, so our hedges in fixed income remain.

With the virus resurfacing, the potential risk of disappointment to the earnings and economic recovery story has risen. Our job remains the same, protect our client’s capital, reduce risk, and try to come out on the other side in one piece.

While we are certainly more bullish on markets currently, as momentum is still in play, it doesn’t mean we aren’t keenly aware of the risk.

Pay attention to what you own, and how much risk you are taking to generate returns. Going forward, this market will likely have a nasty habit of biting you when you least expect it.

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Latest comments

Despite bullish short-term technicals, I’m thinking that any bullish sentiment could be quickly dampened by a few more Nike-type earnings reports at the beginning of earnings season. I believe that the millenial analyst estimates, while lowered so that “everyone gets a trophy” in Q2 (that’s a funny line), are still too high and will need to be lowered again for FY20 and FY2021. If companies reporting Q2 again hide behind the “too many unknowns to provide future guidance” free ride, the market may finally decide that it’s not worth the risk to keep buying companies that have no hope of regaining traction until mid-2021, esp the Russell 2000. I don’t buy the theory that the market is looking trough 2020 earnings, cuz companies that dared to provide Q2 guidance in Q1 (INTU, et al) got clobbered. Now that there is suposedly more visibility, we might be cringing a lot during Q2 earnings calls when mgmts are pressed for “more color” on what they’re seeing. Long Oct SPY puts and gold.
Good SPYanalysis!  But you need to be very careful to long trade, now the price will go down, then most likely it will go up to 330-340 USD after that. Than comes the exit point!
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