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ETF Strategies to Prepare for IMF's Inflation Warning

Published 07/30/2021, 04:03 AM
Updated 07/09/2023, 06:31 AM

Inflation levels are continuously under the scanner of market analysts. The latest warning from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has grabbed investors’ attention. The reputed institution has warned of a risk of high inflationary levels being more persistent than transitory, resulting in central banks pulling back their easy monetary policies, per a CNBC article.

In this regard, IMF Chief Economist Gita Gopinath recently said that “more persistent supply disruptions and sharply rising housing prices are some of the factors that could lead to persistently high inflation,” as stated in a CNBC article. She has also said that “inflation is expected to remain elevated into 2022 in some emerging market and developing economies, related in part to continued food price pressures and currency depreciations,” according to the same article as mentioned above.

Notably, annual inflation rate in the United States accelerated to 5.4% in June 2021 from 5% in May, hitting a fresh high since August 2008, and well above forecasts of 4.9%. The latest uptick in inflation was the largest 12-month increase.

The Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) increased 0.9% sequentially in June on a seasonally adjusted basis after rising 0.6% in May, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported. This marked the largest one-month change since June 2008 when the index had risen 1.0%.

Also, the Fed held interest rates steady at a near-zero level in its latest meeting. Federal Reserve chief Jerome Powell has reportedly said that the central bank wants to see “substantial further progress” in terms of maximum employment and stability in price inflation before it would resort to lowering bond purchases, per a CNBC article. The Fed wants inflation to moderately exceed its 2% average inflation target.

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Considering the current scenario, let’s take a look at some ETF areas that can offer good plays to combat rising inflation levels:

Gold ETFs to Hedge Inflation

The inflationary backdrop in the United States is favorable for gold as the metal is viewed as a hedge against inflation. Moreover, rising inflation often lowers the value of the concerned currency. If the greenback remains subdued, gold will gain some glitter back. Also, analysts at the Morgan Stanley (NYSE:MS) expect the yellow metal to maintain prices above $1,700 an ounce through the second half of the year, as mentioned in a Bloomberg article.

Gold ETFs mostly move in tandem with gold prices. The SPDR Gold Shares (NYSE:GLD) GLD, iShares Gold Trust IAU, SPDR Gold MiniShares Trust GLDM and GraniteShares Gold Trust BAR are some of the popular ETFs. Below we have discussed some of these in detail:

GLD

This is the largest and most popular ETF in the gold space, with AUM of $59.34 billion and average three-month trading volume of about 8.7 million shares. The fund reflects the performance of the price of gold bullion, less the Trust's expenses. At launch, each share of this ETF represented about 1/10th of an ounce of gold. The expense ratio is 0.40% (read: 5 ETFs to Win On Delta Variant's Surge).

IAU

The iShares Gold Trust offers exposure to the day-to-day movement of the price of gold bullion. It has AUM of $28.74 billion and trades in a solid three-month volume of 11 million shares, on average. At launch, each share of this ETF represented about 1/100th of an ounce of gold. The fund charges 25 basis points (bps) in sponsor fees (read: Best ETF Investing Areas to Watch Out For in 2H21).

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TIPS ETFs to Consider

TIPS ETFs offer robust real returns during inflationary periods unlike its unprotected peers in the fixed-income world. It not only provides shelter from increasing prices but also protects income for the long term. While there are several options in the space to tap rising consumer prices, we have highlighted the four popular ETFs that could be compelling investments -- iShares TIPS Bond ETF TIP, Schwab U.S. TIPS ETF SCHP, Vanguard Short-Term Inflation-Protected Securities ETF VTIP and iShares 0-5 Year TIPS Bond ETF STIP .

TIP

This ETF is the most-popular choice in the TIPS space, with AUM of $30.97 billion and an average three-month trading volume of 3.6 million shares. It tracks the Bloomberg Barclays (LON:BARC) U.S. Treasury Inflation Protected Securities (TIPS) Index (Series-L). It charges 19 bps in fees per year (read: Why This is The Time for TIPS ETFs).

SCHP

This fund tracks the Bloomberg Barclays US Treasury Inflation-Linked Bond Index (Series-L). SCHP is among the cheapest options in the TIPS space, charging just 5 bps in annual fees. It has AUM to $19.39 billion and trades in a solid three-month average volume of about 2.4 million shares (read: 5 ETF Zones Hitting Highs As Growth Worries Resurface).


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SPDR Gold Shares (GLD): ETF Research Reports

iShares Gold Trust (IAU): ETF Research Reports

iShares TIPS Bond ETF (TIP): ETF Research Reports

iShares 05 Year TIPS Bond ETF (STIP): ETF Research Reports

Vanguard ShortTerm InflationProtected Securities ETF (VTIP): ETF Research Reports

Schwab U.S. TIPS ETF (SCHP): ETF Research Reports

GraniteShares Gold Trust (BAR): ETF Research Reports

SPDR Gold MiniShares Trust (GLDM): ETF Research Reports

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Zacks Investment Research

Latest comments

"NYSE:GLD" Sweta Jaiswal, isn't it a bit hypocritical to talk about inflation concerns and turn around recommending a mass printed paper gold fund? GLD makes the claim that it is supported by actual gold yet it denies most retail investors the right to exchange for any of their listed 'gold'. This alone means GLD shares are just paper by the day's end. Moreover, GLD's prospectus is loaded with weasel clauses that lets the trust get away without the promised gold backing. A good example of this is in the section of the prospectus that states GLD has no right to audit subcustodial gold holdings. I have never heard of any good reasons for why this audit loophole exists. There was a well documented visit by CNBC's Bob Pisani to GLD's gold vault. This visit was organized by GLD's management to prove the existence of GLD's gold but the gold bar held up by Mr. Pisani had the serial number ZJ6752 which did not appear on any relevant bar lists. This "GLD" bar was actually owned by ETF Securities.
Note that even on the subject of GLD's insurance, they are not at all straightforward about it. Their representatives will not confirm nor deny the existence of GLD's insurance. I recommend anyone curious about this to confirm via calling GLD's publicly listed number for general inquiries at 866 320 4053 and ask about this clause from the GLD prospectus: "The Custodian maintains insurance with regard to its business on such terms and conditions as it considers appropriate which does not cover the full amount of gold held in custody." Exactly how much of the fund is insured? They will not give you a straight answer and might even throw in some bizarre excuse which I've experienced. Why hide this information from investors?
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