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Currency Speculators Continue To Trim U.S. Dollar Bullish Positions

Published 01/31/2016, 04:04 AM
Updated 07/09/2023, 06:31 AM
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Weekly Large Trader COT Report: Currencies

USD COT Chart

US dollar net speculator positions fell last week to +$23.85 billion

The latest data for the weekly Commitment of Traders (COT) report, released by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) on Friday, showed that large traders and currency speculators cut back on their overall net bullish positions in the US dollar last week for a fifth consecutive week.

Non-commercial large futures traders, including hedge funds and large speculators, had an overall US dollar long position totaling $23.85 billion as of Tuesday January 26th, according to the latest data from the CFTC and dollar amount calculations by Reuters. This was a weekly change of -$1.18 billion from the $25.03 billion total long position that was registered on January 19th, according to the Reuters calculation that totals the US dollar contracts against the combined contracts of the euro, British pound, Japanese yen, Australian dollar, Canadian dollar and the Swiss franc.

Last week’s data marks the lowest US dollar speculative level since October 27th of 2015 when net positions stood at $21.60 billion.

Weekly Speculator Contract Changes:

Weekly changes for the major currencies showed that large speculators raised their bets in favor of the euro, Japanese yen and the Australian dollar while decreasing weekly bets for the British pound sterling, Swiss franc, Canadian dollar, New Zealand dollar and the Mexican peso.

Japanese yen positions continued their climb higher for a 5th week in the latest data. However, this data was recorded on Tuesday and prior to the Bank of Japan implementing a negative deposit rate later in the week last week (positions could be highly susceptible to a turnaround in next week’s data).

Weekly Spec Changes COT Chart

This latest COT data is through Tuesday January 26th and shows a quick view of how large speculators or non-commercials (for-profit traders) as well as the commercial traders (hedgers and traders for business purposes) were positioned in the futures markets. All currency positions are in direct relation to the US dollar where, for example, a bet for the euro is a bet that the euro will rise versus the dollar while a bet against the euro will be a bet that the dollar will gain versus the euro.

Please see the individual currency charts and their respective data points below. (Click on Charts to Enlarge)

Weekly Charts: Large Trader Weekly Positions vs Price

EuroFX:

Euro COT Chart

Last 6 Weeks of Large Trader Positions

Date Open Interest Change OI Net Commercial Positions Weekly Com Changes Net Large Specs Positions Weekly Spec Changes
20151222 406533 1696 182071 -3240 -161047 -1086
20151229 400497 -6036 180422 -1649 -160550 497
20160105 407105 6608 179372 -1050 -160643 -93
20160112 398570 -8535 161751 -17621 -146451 14192
20160119 400362 1792 147467 -14284 -137015 9436
20160126 402227 1865 142818 -4649 -127215 9800

British Pound Sterling:

GBP COT Chart

Last 6 Weeks of Large Trader Positions

Date Open Interest Change OI Net Commercial Positions Weekly Com Changes Net Large Specs Positions Weekly Spec Changes
20151222 194313 28468 49672 15665 -26661 -9741
20151229 204038 9725 52811 3139 -31022 -4361
20160105 221993 17955 54401 1590 -30496 526
20160112 238868 16875 58816 4415 -30521 -25
20160119 259589 20721 64795 5979 -38579 -8058
20160126 272798 13209 72297 7502 -47537 -8958

Japanese Yen:

Japanese Yen COT Chart

Last 6 Weeks of Large Trader Positions

Date Open Interest Change OI Net Commercial Positions Weekly Com Changes Net Large Specs Positions Weekly Spec Changes
20151222 197375 3179 50938 8352 -30367 -3787
20151229 196825 -550 34780 -16158 -17226 13141
20160105 220707 23882 4543 -30237 4103 21329
20160112 241366 20659 -23845 -28388 25266 21163
20160119 247614 6248 -40417 -16572 37653 12387
20160126 250711 3097 -54641 -14224 50026 12373

Swiss Franc:

CHF COT Chart

Last 6 Weeks of Large Trader Positions

Date Open Interest Change OI Net Commercial Positions Weekly Com Changes Net Large Specs Positions Weekly Spec Changes
20151222 50265 -2203 11803 19 2752 801
20151229 49114 -1151 11937 134 3564 812
20160105 50276 1162 15078 3141 3620 56
20160112 46428 -3848 12883 -2195 3324 -296
20160119 49290 2862 14803 1920 906 -2418
20160126 55694 6404 22174 7371 -4503 -5409

Canadian Dollar:

Canadian Dollar COT Chart

Last 6 Weeks of Large Trader Positions

Date Open Interest Change OI Net Commercial Positions Weekly Com Changes Net Large Specs Positions Weekly Spec Changes
20151222 163581 -26194 76749 4777 -56027 -5018
20151229 172137 8556 80673 3924 -60787 -4760
20160105 166610 -5527 79735 -938 -60130 657
20160112 166273 -337 78709 -1026 -59214 916
20160119 165344 -929 82481 3772 -66386 -7172
20160126 165240 -104 81197 -1284 -66819 -433

Australian Dollar:

Australian Dollar COT Chart

Last 6 Weeks of Large Trader Positions

Date Open Interest Change OI Net Commercial Positions Weekly Com Changes Net Large Specs Positions Weekly Spec Changes
20151222 106301 -4237 33568 12187 -20854 -10402
20151229 98174 -8127 28105 -5463 -17545 3309
20160105 99001 827 26056 -2049 -13761 3784
20160112 121590 22589 46601 20545 -23043 -9282
20160119 132814 11224 59902 13301 -36267 -13224
20160126 125451 -7363 50874 -9028 -32798 3469

New Zealand Dollar:

New Zealand Dollar COT Chart

Last 6 Weeks of Large Trader Positions

Date Open Interest Change OI Net Commercial Positions Weekly Com Changes Net Large Specs Positions Weekly Spec Changes
20151222 24057 431 1693 1235 -221 -1340
20151229 24587 530 856 -837 -146 75
20160105 24928 341 64 -792 1579 1725
20160112 25434 506 320 256 1541 -38
20160119 28114 2680 6003 5683 -2954 -4495
20160126 30437 2323 8331 2328 -5400 -2446

Mexican Peso:

Mexican Peso COT Chart

Last 6 Weeks of Large Trader Positions

Date Open Interest Change OI Net Commercial Positions Weekly Com Changes Net Large Specs Positions Weekly Spec Changes
20151222 137854 -6597 60677 -3778 -56719 3653
20151229 139756 1902 61596 919 -57387 -668
20160105 143374 3618 66269 4673 -61988 -4601
20160112 148683 5309 78856 12587 -74015 -12027
20160119 171971 23288 80363 1507 -76003 -1988
20160126 167763 -4208 81087 724 -76607 -604

*COT Report: The weekly commitment of traders report summarizes the total trader positions for open contracts in the futures trading markets. The CFTC categorizes trader positions according to commercial hedgers (traders who use futures contracts for hedging as part of the business), non-commercials (large traders who speculate to realize trading profits) and nonreportable traders (usually small traders/speculators). Find CFTC criteria here: (http://www.cftc.gov/MarketReports/CommitmentsofTraders/ExplanatoryNotes/index.htm).

The Commitment of Traders report is published every Friday by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) and shows futures positions data that was reported as of the previous Tuesday (3 days behind).

Each currency contract is a quote for that currency directly against the U.S. dollar, a net short amount of contracts means that more speculators are betting that currency to fall against the dollar and a net long position expect that currency to rise versus the dollar.

(The charts overlay the forex closing price of each Tuesday when COT trader positions are reported for each corresponding spot currency pair.) See more information and explanation on the weekly COT report from the CFTC website.

All information contained in this article cannot be guaranteed to be accurate and is used at your own risk. All information and opinions on this website are for general informational purposes only and do not in any way constitute investment advice.

Risk Disclosure: Foreign Currency trading and trading on margin carries a high level of risk and can result in loss of part or all of your investment. Due to the level of risk and market volatility, Foreign Currency trading may not be suitable for all investors and you should not invest money you cannot afford to lose. Before deciding to invest in the foreign currency exchange market you should carefully consider your investment objectives, level of experience, and risk appetite. You should be aware of all the risks associated with foreign currency exchange trading, and seek advice from an independent financial advisor should you have any doubts. All information and opinions on this website are for general informational purposes only and do not constitute investment advice.

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