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U.S. CPI, Markets Await ECB Hints For 2017

Published 11/17/2016, 07:28 AM
Updated 03/07/2022, 05:10 AM
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Forex News and Events

Markets expecting ECB hints for 2017

This afternoon, the ECB will publish its account regarding the October policy meeting. Markets are still waiting for some hints about the future of the monetary policy after March 2017. However, financial markets have already priced in that the current program should be extended beyond March. ECB President Mario Draghi has refused so far to announce any change as he certainly believes that the Fed rate hike would provide further relief to the single currency and add upside inflation pressures. He certainly wants to be as flexible as possible until the next ECB meeting which will be held in December and which will then be very significant.

For the time being, Eurozone inflation is close to 0% and the asset-purchase program should remain around 80 billion euros per month. But there is one major issue at the moment: markets are quite concerned about the feasibility of such a decision as the scarcity of bonds remains a growing issue. The deposit facility rate is currently at -0.4% and the European institution is obliged to buy bonds yielding less than this level. This is why it would definitely help the ECB by removing this rule. On top of that the QE program also restricts the European institution to buy more than 33% of a country’s debt. We believe that the ECB is too far to stop its QE program now and we believe that this alternative solution is becoming more likely to improve the scarcity of bonds.

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Market awaits CPI data

It is going to be a key day for the USD today as the last consumer price index is due for release later this afternoon, while Janet Yellen will testify before the Economic Committee of Congress. Now that the US economy is getting closer to reach “full employment” according to the Fed, the market has been increasingly focused on the inflation figures, which has been seen as the missing piece for another rate hike. The consumer price index for October will be released at GMT 1.30PM today and is expected to have risen by 1.6%y/y, up from 1.5% in the previous month. The core measure, which excludes food and energy prices, should have remained stable at 2.2%y/y.

According to the Fed funds futures, the probability of a rate hike at the December meeting has reached 94% yesterday. A tightening in monetary conditions in the US is therefore a done deal now and this is already fully priced in financial markets. That is why risk is essentially on the downside for the USD as a dovish surprise from the Fed on December 14th could trigger a sell-off in the USD. I am not convinced about a decision to stand idle but if the dot plots show that Fed members revised their rate hike expectations massively to the downside, it could send a negative signal to investors as it will show the Fed is becoming less optimistic about the US outlook. This morning the US dollar extended losses against major currencies ahead of Yellen speech and inflation data. EUR/USD rose to 1.0735.

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AUD/USD - Continued Decline
AUD/USD Daily Chart

Today's Key Issues

The Risk Today

EUR/USD is consolidating around 1.0700. Hourly resistance is given at 1.0816 (15/11/2016 high). The technical structure suggests further decline. Expected to see continued bearish pressures. In the longer term, the death cross indicates a further bearish bias despite the pair has increased since last December. Key resistance holds at 1.1714 (24/08/2015 high). Strong support is given at 1.0458 (16/03/2015 low).

GBP/USD has exited medium-term uptrend channel. Resistance stands far away at 1.2674 (11/11/2016 high). Expected to see confirmation of a new bearish trend by breaking hourly resistance lies at 1.2380 (15/11/2016 low). The long-term technical pattern is even more negative since the Brexit vote has paved the way for further decline. Long-term support given at 1.0520 (01/03/85) represents a decent target. Long-term resistance is given at 1.5018 (24/06/2015) and would indicate a long-term reversal in the negative trend. Yet, it is very unlikely at the moment.

USD/JPY 's buying pressures are still important despite ongoing consolidation. Hourly resistance now lies at 109.76 (16/11/2016 high) while hourly support lies at 107.77 (15/11/2016 low). Key support can be found at 100.09 (27/09/2016). Expected to see further upside moves. We favor a long-term bearish bias. Support is now given at 96.57 (10/08/2013 low). A gradual rise towards the major resistance at 135.15 (01/02/2002 high) seems absolutely unlikely. Expected to decline further support at 93.79 (13/06/2013 low).

USD/CHF's buying pressures are important. Yet, some profit taking are likely to start and we may expect further retracement. Hourly resistance lies at 1.0058 (16/11/2016 high) while hourly support is given at 0.9929 (15/11/2016 low). In the long-term, the pair is still trading in range since 2011 despite some turmoil when the SNB unpegged the CHF. Key support can be found 0.8986 (30/01/2015 low). The technical structure favours nonetheless a long term bullish bias since the unpeg in January 2015.

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Resistance and Support

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