Benchmarks finished in the green on Wednesday following strong rally in oil prices. Bigger-than-expected decline in U.S. crude inventories resulted in an oil price rally, which in turn boosted the energy and materials sector. Moreover, rising chances of a rate hike in June continued to help the financial sector register gains. Additionally, the S&P 500 registered its highest two day percentage increase since early March.
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The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJI) increased 0.8%, or 145.46 points, to close at 17,851.51. The S&P 500 rose 0.7% to close at 2,090.54. The tech-laden Nasdaq Composite Index closed at 4,894.89, also gaining 0.7%. The fear-gauge CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) decreased 3.6% to settle at 13.90. A total of around 6.9 billion shares were traded on Wednesday, lower than the last 20-session average of 7.3 billion shares. Advancers outpaced declining stocks on the NYSE. For 66% stocks that advanced, 31% declined.
Oil prices increased after the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) reported Wednesday that U.S. commercial crude oil inventories fell 4.2 million barrels to 537.1 million for the week ended May 20. Analysts had expected inventories to decrease between 2.5 million barrels and 3.3 million barrels. WTI crude increased 1.9% to $49.56 a barrel, settling at its highest level since Oct 9, 2015. Brent crude rose 2.3% to $49.74 per barrel.
Gains in oil prices boosted energy and materials stocks. The Energy Select Sector SPDR (XLE (NYSE:XLE)) rose 1.6% and was the biggest gainer in the S&P 500 sectors. Its key components, Transocean Ltd (NYSE:RIG). (RIG), Chesapeake Energy Corporation (NYSE:CHK) ( CHK), Southwestern Energy Company (NYSE:SWN) (SWN), Devon Energy Corporation (NYSE:DVN) (DVN) and Schlumberger Limited (SLB) advanced 9.7%, 7.4%, 6.8%, 5.7% and 3%, respectively. Dow components Exxon Mobil Corporation (NYSE:XOM) ( XOM) and Chevron Corporation (NYSE:CVX) (CVX) increased 0.7% and 1.6%, respectively.
Additionally, the Materials Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLB) advanced 1.2% and was the second highest advancer among the S&P 500 sectors. Key holdings from this sector including CF Industries Holdings (NYSE:CF), Inc. (CF), Freeport-McMoRan Inc. ( FCX), LyondellBasell Industries N.V. (LYB), Monsanto Company (NYSE:MON) (MON), Newmont Mining Corporation (NYSE:NEM) ( NEM) and Alcoa Inc (NYSE:AA). (AA) increased 6.9%, 4.9%, 2.8%, 2.2%, 2% and 1.9%, respectively.
Further, increasing rate hike chances in June continued to boost the Financial Services Select Sector SPDR (XLFS), which also rose 1.2%. Top holdings from this sector such as Bank of America Corporation (NYSE:BAC) (BAC), Wells Fargo & Company (NYSE:WFC) ( WFC) and Citigroup Inc (NYSE:C). (C) rose 1.6%, 2.6% and 2.4%, respectively. Dow components JPMorgan Chase & Co (NYSE:JPM) (JPM) and Goldman Sachs Group (NYSE:GS), Inc. ( GS) increased 1.5% and 2.3%, respectively. The Financial Select Sector SPDR (XLF) increased 1.1%.
Meanwhile, rising rate hike concerns led the Utilities Select Sector SPDR (XLU) to fall 0.3% and become the only decliner among the S&P 500 sectors. Key utilities stocks including Exelon Corporation (NYSE:EXC) (EXC), Public Service Enterprise Group (NYSE:PEG) Inc. ( PEG), NextEra Energy (NYSE:NEE), Inc. (NEE), American Electric Power Co., Inc. (AEP) and Eversource Energy (ES) decreased 0.3%, 2.7%, 0.7%, 0.3% and 0.7%, respectively.
According to the Mortgage Bankers Association’s (MBA) Weekly Mortgage Applications Survey, total mortgage application volume rose by a seasonally adjusted rate of 2.3% to 496.5 for the week ended May 20. It was preceded by a fall of 1.6% to 482.6. Meanwhile, data from Markit revealed that U.S. Services PMI declined from 52.8 in April to 51.2 in May.
TRANSOCEAN LTD (RIG): Free Stock Analysis Report
CHESAPEAKE ENGY (CHK): Free Stock Analysis Report
SOUTHWESTRN ENE (SWN): Free Stock Analysis Report
DEVON ENERGY (DVN): Free Stock Analysis Report
SCHLUMBERGER LT (SLB): Free Stock Analysis Report
EXXON MOBIL CRP (XOM): Free Stock Analysis Report
CHEVRON CORP (CVX): Free Stock Analysis Report
BANK OF AMER CP (BAC): Free Stock Analysis Report
WELLS FARGO-NEW (WFC): Free Stock Analysis Report
CITIGROUP INC (C): Free Stock Analysis Report
JPMORGAN CHASE (JPM): Free Stock Analysis Report
GOLDMAN SACHS (GS): Free Stock Analysis Report
CF INDUS HLDGS (CF): Free Stock Analysis Report
FREEPT MC COP-B (FCX): Free Stock Analysis Report
LYONDELLBASEL-A (LYB): Free Stock Analysis Report
MONSANTO CO-NEW (MON): Free Stock Analysis Report
NEWMONT MINING (NEM): Free Stock Analysis Report
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