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Shell, Chevron bet big in last Brazil oil auction before elections

Published 09/28/2018, 11:02 AM
Updated 09/28/2018, 12:31 PM
© Reuters. Lucio Prevatti, representative of Shell company places an offer during the Brazil's pre-salt offshore oil auction in Rio de Janeiro
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By Alexandra Alper and Gabriel Stargardter

RIO DE JANEIRO (Reuters) - Royal Dutch Shell Plc (AS:RDSa) and Chevron Corp (N:CVX) on Friday led big bets by oil majors seeking to clinch key stakes in Brazil's coveted offshore oil play, shrugging off concerns over presidential elections that have shed uncertainty over the industry.

Shell and Chevron pledged to the government a high 70.2 percent of the oil it produces after costs to clinch the choice Saturno block, while Exxon Mobil Corp (N:XOM) and Qatar Petroleum International landed the Tita area with a 24.5 percent offer, with both groups locking in key real estate in the prized Santos basin.

By offering all four blocks, Brazil's cash-strapped government raked in 6.82 billion reais ($1.71 billion), days ahead of the most uncertain presidential vote in a generation, as oil companies scrambled to take advantage of what could be the last oil auction in years.

Leftist candidates have proposed slowing down oil auctions, revising market-friendly legislation or even clawing back areas already awarded. Meanwhile, right-wing presidential front-runner Jair Bolsonaro has floated the idea of privatizing state oil firm Petrobras (SA:PETR4) and has said he would champion a market-friendly approach.

"We take a long term view on these things," said Felipe Arbelaez, chief for Latin America of BP Plc (L:BP), which took the Santos Basin's Pau Brasil block in a consortium with Colombia's Ecopetrol and China's CNOOC Ltd (HK:0883).

"Ultimately, we think Brazil has a long track record of respect of law, respect of contracts so we're not very concerned about the elections," Arbelaez said.

Lured by world-class geology, shrinking reserves and rising oil prices, companies have already dropped billions of dollars in Brazil, Latin America's top oil producer, to lock in stakes in its pre-salt layer, where billions of barrels of oil are trapped under a thick layer of salt offshore.

Oil majors' interest has been boosted by industry-friendly policies under center-right President Michel Temer, including loosening rules favoring local suppliers, tax sweeteners and the removal of a requirement that Petrobras be sole operator in pre-salt blocks.

Petrobras was the sole bidder and won the Southwest of Tartaruga Verde block in the Campos Basin.

© Reuters. Lucio Prevatti, representative of Shell company places an offer during the Brazil's pre-salt offshore oil auction in Rio de Janeiro

($1 = 4.0235 reais)

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