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Currency Speculators Pull Back Bullish Dollar Bets

Published 09/22/2014, 12:44 AM
Updated 07/09/2023, 06:31 AM

By CountingPips.com

cot-R-values

The latest data for the weekly Commitment of Traders (COT) report, released by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) on Friday, showed that large traders and forex speculators slightly pulled back on their overall US Dollar bullish bets last week for a second straight week.

Non-commercial large futures traders, including hedge funds and large speculators, had an overall US dollar long position totaling $31.42 billion as of Tuesday September 16th, according to the latest data from the CFTC and dollar amount calculations by Reuters. This was a weekly change of just -$0.21 billion from the $31.63 billion total long position that was registered on September 9th, according to the Reuters calculation that totals the US dollar contracts against the combined contracts of the euro, British pound, Japanese yen, Australian dollar, Canadian dollar and the Swiss franc.

The aggregate US dollar position remains strongly bullish with the US dollar position trading over +$30 billion for five straight weeks. The US dollar index, meanwhile, continued to trade over the 84.00 threshold for a second week.

Overall Speculative Net Contracts

Weekly US Dollar Speculator Contracts Chart

In terms of total speculative contracts, overall US dollar contracts advanced last week to +185,458 contracts as of Tuesday September 16th. This was a change by +41,081 contracts from the total of +144,377 contracts as of Tuesday September 9th. This total US dollar contracts calculation takes into account more currencies than the Reuters dollar amount total and is derived by adding the sum of each individual currencies net position versus the dollar. Currency contracts used in the calculation are the euro, British pound, Japanese yen, Swiss franc, Canadian dollar, Australian dollar, New Zealand dollar and the Mexican peso.

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 Major Currency Weekly Levels & Changes:

Weekly Net Non-Commercial Futures Chart

Overall changes on the week for the major currencies showed that large speculators raised their bets last week in favor of the euro, Japanese yen and the Swiss franc while decreasing weekly bets for the British pound sterling, Canadian dollar, Australian dollar, New Zealand dollar and the Mexican peso.

Notable changes on the week for the Major Currencies:

  • Euro positions advanced rather sharply last week (+20,356) and gained for a 2nd week. The euro spec position remains very bearish while the EUR/USD exchange rate is now trading under the 1.2850 level
  • British pound sterling positions fell over to the bearish side last week for the first time since November 2013 as the data is from before the Scottish independence vote on Sept 18th. Now that the vote for independence was unsuccessful, there could be a bullish surge in the GBP bets
  • Japanese yen bets gained last week (+17,491) for a second week. Yen bets came back to their best level since August 12th although remain in very bearish territory
  • Swiss franc bets gained last week after two weeks of decreases. Franc positions have been on the bearish side for thirteen straight weeks
  • Canadian dollar positions decreased last week after two weeks of gains. The  USD/CAD exchange rate remains at a major crossroads near the 1.1000 major level
  • Australian dollar net positions fell sharply (-19,089) last week and dropped to the lowest level since June. The AUD/USD pair also fell strongly last week to close the week just below the 0.9000 major level
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  • New Zealand dollar net positions declined for a seventh straight week as positions fell to the lowest level in a year
  • Mexican peso positions fell last week for a second straight week as peso spec positions dropped below +30,000 contracts for the first time in four weeks

This latest COT data is through Tuesday September 16th and shows a quick view of how large speculators and for-profit traders (non-commercials) were positioned in the futures markets. All currency positions are in direct relation to the US dollar where, for example, a bet for the euro is a bet that the euro will rise versus the dollar while a bet against the euro will be a bet that the dollar will gain versus the euro.

Please see the individual currency charts and their respective data points below.

Weekly Charts: Large Speculators Weekly Positions vs Currency Spot Price

EuroFX:

EuroFX COT Chart

Last Six Weeks data for EuroFX futures

DateOpen InterestLong SpecsShort SpecsLarge Specs NetWeekly Change
08/12/201437642451596177613-1260172730
08/19/201439646056774195599-138825-12808
08/26/201440270953989204646-150657-11832
09/02/201441985059398220821-161423-10766
09/09/201448430659376216881-1575053918
09/16/201439765279552216701-13714920356

British Pound Sterling:

GBP COT Chart

Last Six Weeks data for Pound Sterling futures

DateOpen InterestLong SpecsShort SpecsLarge Specs NetWeekly Change
08/12/20142237196534846549187996678
08/19/2014237291722305894313287-5512
08/26/20142334357100255535154672180
09/02/201423897367538580909448-6019
09/09/201425659181330546032672717279
09/16/20141345605561762198-6581-33308
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Japanese Yen:

JPY COT Chart

Last Six Weeks data for Yen Futures

DateOpen InterestLong SpecsShort SpecsLarge Specs NetWeekly Change
08/12/20141921401251893615-8109714302
08/19/201420318017976105247-87271-6174
08/26/201421800919512122403-102891-15620
09/02/201423093715485132793-117308-14417
09/09/201425562417280117953-10067316635
09/16/201420823537617120799-8318217491

Swiss Franc:

CHF COT Chart

Last Six Weeks data for Franc futures

DateOpen InterestLong SpecsShort SpecsLarge Specs NetWeekly Change
08/12/201451981524722606-173591494
08/19/201450414617421666-154921867
08/26/201453761746620505-130392453
09/02/201460436916622333-13167-128
09/09/201477317985623681-13825-658
09/16/2014549291288924285-113962429

Canadian Dollar:

CAD COT Chart

Last Six Weeks data for Canadian dollar futures

DateOpen InterestLong SpecsShort SpecsLarge Specs NetWeekly Change
08/12/2014108979440532605517998-3457
08/19/201411330141844345637281-10717
08/26/201410844138522328595663-1618
09/02/2014105984353332614291913528
09/09/20141029513340021770116302439
09/16/201411027537347298037544-4086

Australian Dollar:

AUD COT Chart

Last Six Weeks data for Australian dollar futures

DateOpen InterestLong SpecsShort SpecsLarge Specs NetWeekly Change
08/12/201494030546912514529546-3754
08/19/20141034326574729173365747028
08/26/20141078197165829720419385364
09/02/20141141467705028003490477109
09/09/2014126831733213209241229-7818
09/16/201497839555883344822140-19089

New Zealand Dollar:

NZD COT Chart

Last Six Weeks data for New Zealand dollar futures

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DateOpen InterestLong SpecsShort SpecsLarge Specs NetWeekly Change
08/12/20142521417913448413429-1071
08/19/20142404816796476412032-1397
08/26/20142361916405456411841-191
09/02/20142331915623545110172-1669
09/09/2014249201436948479522-650
09/16/201416050981486941120-8402

Mexican Peso:

MXN COT Chart

Last Six Weeks data for Mexican Peso futures

DateOpen InterestLong SpecsShort SpecsLarge Specs NetWeekly Change
08/12/20141546945193351974-41-32474
08/19/201414117556207438001240712448
08/26/201414166571680350103667024263
09/02/20141442557544436280391642494
09/09/2014155265710213250338518-646
09/16/2014134445694304738422046-16472

Disclaimer: The weekly commitment of traders report summarizes the total trader positions for open contracts in the futures trading markets. The CFTC categorizes trader positions according to commercial hedgers (traders who use futures contracts for hedging as part of the business), non-commercials (large traders who speculate to realize trading profits) and nonreportable traders (usually small traders/speculators).

The Commitment of Traders report is published every Friday by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) and shows futures positions data that was reported as of the previous Tuesday (3 days behind).

Each currency contract is a quote for that currency directly against the U.S. dollar, a net short amount of contracts means that more speculators are betting that currency to fall against the dollar and a net long position expect that currency to rise versus the dollar.

(The graphs overlay the forex spot closing price of each Tuesday when COT trader positions are reported for each corresponding spot currency pair.) See more information and explanation on the weekly COT report from the CFTC website.

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