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Trump's 'big' spending hopes prop up stocks

Published 02/28/2017, 08:05 AM
Updated 02/28/2017, 08:05 AM
© Reuters. Visitors use their mobile phones before a ceremony marking the end of trading in 2016 at TSE in Tokyo

By Marc Jones

LONDON (Reuters) - World stocks hovered just off all-time highs and were on course for a fourth straight month of gains on Tuesday, as investors awaited a speech by U.S. President Donald Trump for signals on infrastructure spending and tax cuts.

Global share markets (MIWD00000PUS) have gained more than 10 percent since Trump won power in November and investors are hoping his speech to the U.S. Congress will detail his big spending promises to voters.

Wall Street (ESc1) was expected to hold at a record high when it reopens, while some upbeat company earnings helped Europe steady as it looked to pull out of a three-day dip and consolidate a 2.5 percent (FTEU3) gain for the month. (EU)

In the currency markets, the dollar (DXY), which has not taken to the Trump trade quite so enthusiastically, was treading water against most of its major peers, with the only notable move a dip against the yen to 112.41

Gold

That suggests that bond investors at least are not fully convinced about the chances of a substantial pick-up in U.S. growth and higher interest rates.

"While markets no doubt appear to like what they are hearing, the president now needs to deliver. He's talked the talk and he now needs to walk the walk," CMC markets chief strategist Michael Hewson said.

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Trump met U.S. state governors at the White House on Monday and said he sees "big" infrastructure spending and that he is seeking a "historic" increase in military spending of more than 9 percent.

That means some $54 billion of military spending is now on the table, though that appears to be funded by cuts elsewhere in government, which Trump wants to make leaner.

Led by engineering, construction and defense firms, Wall Street stocks eked out another all-time high, with the Dow Jones recording its 12th straight record, a winning streak not seen since 1987, and fed a 5 percent rise for the month. (DJI)

It looked set to struggle to keep the run going later, (N) though there is plenty of data likely to stir interest, including PCE inflation, which the Federal Reserve likes to look at, as well as updated fourth quarter GDP.

David Kelly, Chief Global Strategist, JP Morgan Asset Management said Trump's speech later was unlikely to be highly detailed in terms of policy proposals.

"However, it will be important to see how optimistic the administration is about the economic outlook and how willing it is to boost the deficit in an attempt to fulfil the president’s campaign promises." 

TIME TO TRIM

In Europe, the economic signals were largely encouraging, although not universally so.

Sweden's crown rose (EURSEK=) as its economy showed solid 2.3 percent year-on-year growth and inflation figures were stronger across central Europe, but British consumer morale suffered a knock which sent the pound down.

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Reuters flagship poll of large global investors showed a trimming of equities exposure this month, with many arguing that markets had become too complacent about Trump's policies and the risks stemming from Europe's election calendar.

Support programs from the world's big central banks are also still having an impact.

Germany, which is benefiting from the European Central Bank's stimulus, sold two-year Schatz bonds at almost minus 1 percent, another record low interest rate that showed investors are still prepared to pay plenty for the privilege of holding German government debt. [GVD/EUR]

The euro barely budged on the day at $1.0595 <EUR=>, with February set to be its fourth monthly fall in the last five. [/FRX] France's bond yields continued to ease, however, as the recent jitters about its upcoming election stabilized.

In commodity markets, oil edged higher to just over $56 a barrel, underpinned by high compliance with OPEC's agreed production cuts. [O/R]

The organization has so far surprised the market with its discipline, which could increase further in coming months as the biggest laggards - the United Arab Emirates and Iraq - pledge to catch up quickly with their targets.

"With the prospect of OPEC extending the current cuts even longer, we would expect to see prices continue to push higher from here," ANZ analysts said in a note.

Industrial metals such as copper and nickel were both a touch lower. The latter has surged almost 17 percent this month while copper is up almost 30 percent since late October.

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A strike at the Escondida copper mine in Chile, the world's largest, appeared far from ending as the conflict neared its third week, with the union denying a news report that it had returned to talks with mine owner BHP Billiton (LON:BLT).

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