Get 40% Off
🤯 This Tech Portfolio is up 29% YTD! Join Now to Get April’s Top PicksGet The Picks – Just 99 USD

Pakistan contests Moody's ratings downgrade, says it can meet obligations

Published 10/07/2022, 02:18 AM
Updated 10/07/2022, 10:53 AM
© Reuters. FILE PHOTO: A view of the city skyline is pictured in Karachi September 3, 2013. REUTERS/Stringer

© Reuters. FILE PHOTO: A view of the city skyline is pictured in Karachi September 3, 2013. REUTERS/Stringer

By Gibran Naiyyar Peshimam

KARACHI, Pakistan (Reuters) -Pakistan said on Friday it "strongly contests" a ratings downgrade by agency Moody's (NYSE:MCO), adding that it had adequate liquidity and financing arrangements to meet its external liabilities despite being hit by catastrophic floods.

Moody's cut Pakistan's sovereign credit rating on Thursday by one notch further into junk territory to Caa1 from B3. It cited increased government liquidity and external vulnerability risks in the wake of floods in August that killed more than 1,600 people and caused billions of dollars in damage.

"The rating action by Moody's was carried out unilaterally without prior consultations and meetings with our teams from the Ministry of Finance and State Bank of Pakistan," Pakistan's finance ministry said in a statement.

Concerns are rising over the health of Pakistan's economy as foreign exchange reserves run low, the local currency weakens and inflation stands at decades-high levels despite the resumption of an International Monetary Fund funding programme in August.

Worries centre around its ability to pay for imports such as energy and food and to meet sovereign debt obligations.

Data this week showed foreign exchange reserves at the central bank stood at $7.9 billion. That covers imports for barely a month.

The central bank said the latest $100 million drop in reserves over the week ended Sept. 30 was due to external debt repayments, including scheduled interest payments on Eurobonds.

Moody's said on Thursday its ratings decision was driven by external risks and concerns about Pakistan's ability to secure required financing to meet its needs in the next few years.

The government said that after Moody's had intimated that action was in the offing, the finance ministry had held two meetings with the agency's team to share information that it described as "clearly contradicting" the downgrade.

The ministry said factoring in the impact of the floods was "premature" given that loss assessments were incomplete, and added that all financing requirements would be met.

RATINGS OUTLOOKS

Despite Pakistan's protestations, market watchers believe more downgrades could be coming.

"Other rating agencies may also think of downgrading Pakistan if they believe that getting dollar financing will be an issue at a time when Pakistan is suffering from after-effects of floods," Topline Securities Chief Executive Muhammad Sohail told Reuters.

Before the ratings action, Moody's had, in June, affirmed Pakistan's B3 rating but changed its outlook from stable to negative.

Moody's was followed by outlook downgrades in July by two other ratings agencies, Fitch and S&P Global (NYSE:SPGI), both of whom flagged similar issues.

Fitch and S&P Global had affirmed Pakistan's Long-Term Foreign-Currency (LTFC) at "B-".

Fitch has had Pakistan on B- since December 2018, when it downgraded the country from a B rating.

'NO NEED TO WORRY'

"There's no need to worry," Pakistan's Finance Minister Ishaq Dar told reporters on Friday.

He said ratings are only relevant when a country is seeking to tap the global debt market, and Pakistan was not planning to issue any such instruments at the moment.

"We first have to fix our economic indicators," Dar said.

Pakistan says it had secured external financing mostly from bilateral rollovers, financing facilities, and multilateral lenders. Pakistan's overall debt is largely concessionary, longer term, and from bilateral sources.

© Reuters. FILE PHOTO: A displaced girl carries a bottle of water she filled from nearby stranded flood-waters, as her family takes refuge in a camp, in Sehwan, Pakistan, September 30, 2022. REUTERS/Akhtar Soomro/File Photo

"Ministry of Finance strongly feels that the downgrading of Pakistan’s rating is not truly reflective of Pakistan’s macroeconomic conditions," a statement from the ministry on Thursday night said.

The next significant policy event facing the country after the ratings action is a meeting of the central bank's monetary policy committee, which convenes on Monday to decide on the key policy rate.

Latest comments

Risk Disclosure: Trading in financial instruments and/or cryptocurrencies involves high risks including the risk of losing some, or all, of your investment amount, and may not be suitable for all investors. Prices of cryptocurrencies are extremely volatile and may be affected by external factors such as financial, regulatory or political events. Trading on margin increases the financial risks.
Before deciding to trade in financial instrument or cryptocurrencies you should be fully informed of the risks and costs associated with trading the financial markets, carefully consider your investment objectives, level of experience, and risk appetite, and seek professional advice where needed.
Fusion Media would like to remind you that the data contained in this website is not necessarily real-time nor accurate. The data and prices on the website are not necessarily provided by any market or exchange, but may be provided by market makers, and so prices may not be accurate and may differ from the actual price at any given market, meaning prices are indicative and not appropriate for trading purposes. Fusion Media and any provider of the data contained in this website will not accept liability for any loss or damage as a result of your trading, or your reliance on the information contained within this website.
It is prohibited to use, store, reproduce, display, modify, transmit or distribute the data contained in this website without the explicit prior written permission of Fusion Media and/or the data provider. All intellectual property rights are reserved by the providers and/or the exchange providing the data contained in this website.
Fusion Media may be compensated by the advertisers that appear on the website, based on your interaction with the advertisements or advertisers.
© 2007-2024 - Fusion Media Limited. All Rights Reserved.