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Wall Street ends sharply lower as jobs report cements rate hike regime

Published 10/07/2022, 07:10 AM
Updated 10/07/2022, 04:51 PM
© Reuters. Traders work on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in New York City, U.S., July 26, 2022.  REUTERS/Brendan McDermid

By Herbert Lash, Shreyashi Sanyal and Ankika Biswas

(Reuters) - Wall Street fell sharply on Friday following a solid jobs report for September that increased the likelihood the Federal Reserve will barrel ahead with an interest rate hiking campaign many investors fear will push the U.S. economy into a recession.

The Labor Department reported the unemployment rate fell to 3.5%, lower than expectations of 3.7%, in an economy that continues to show resilience despite the Fed's efforts to bring down high inflation by weakening growth.

Nonfarm payrolls rose by 263,000 jobs, more than the 250,000 figure economists polled by Reuters had forecast. Money markets raised to 92% the probability of a fourth straight 75 basis-point rate hike when Fed policymakers meet on Nov. 1-2, up from 83.4% before the data.

The job gains, lower unemployment rate and continued healthy wage growth point to a labor market Fed officials will likely still see as keeping inflation too high.

In the latest of a steady stream of hawkish messages by policymakers, New York Fed President John Williams said more rate hikes were needed to tackle inflation in a process that will likely increase the number of people without jobs.

The data cemented another jumbo-sized, 75 basis-point rate hike in November as "the labor market is still way too hot for the Fed's comfort zone," said Bill Sterling, global strategist at GW&K Investment Management.

"This was a classic case of good news is bad news," he said. "The market took the good news of the robust labor market report and turned it into an ever-more vigilant Fed and therefore potentially higher risks of a recession next year."

One economist said the Fed should not be reassured by the tight labor market because when the unemployment rate begins to rise, it does so quickly and is a leading indicator of a recession.

"We haven't felt the full effects of the tightening," said Joseph LaVorgna, chief U.S. economist at SMBC Nikko Securities. "They're going to keep going until eventually this thing turns over, and when it turns over you won't be able to slow the momentum."

Next week's consumer price index will provide a key snapshot of where inflation stands.

Despite Friday's nosedive, a hefty two-day rally earlier in the week pushed the S&P 500, the Dow and the Nasdaq to post their first week of gains after three straight weeks of losses.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average closed down 630.15 points, or 2.11%, at 29,296.79, the S&P 500 lost 104.86 points, or 2.80%, to 3,639.66 and the Nasdaq Composite dropped 420.91 points, or 3.8%, to 10,652.41.

Volume on U.S. exchanges was 11.15 billion shares, compared with the 11.73 billion average for the full session over the past 20 trading days.

For the week, the S&P 500 rose 1.51%,the Dow added 1.99% and the Nasdaq gained 0.73%.

All 11 major S&P 500 sectors declined, with technology falling the most, down 4.14%.

The Philadelphia SE Semiconductor index fell 6.06% after a revenue warning from Advanced Micro Devices (NASDAQ:AMD) signaled a chip slump could be worse than expected. The index posted its biggest single-day percentage decline in more than three weeks.

GRAPHIC: Chips underperform on Wall Street - https://fingfx.thomsonreuters.com/gfx/mkt/jnvweqkekvw/Pasted%20image%201665158123924.png

AMD shares fell 13.9% as the company's third-quarter revenue estimates were about $1 billion lower than previously forecast. It was the largest declining stock on the Nasdaq 100.

FedEx Corp (NYSE:FDX) slid 0.5% after an internal memo seen by Reuters showed the division that handles most e-commerce deliveries expects to lower volume forecasts as its customers plan to ship fewer holiday packages.

© Reuters. A trader works on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in New York City, U.S., October 7, 2022. REUTERS/Brendan McDermid

Declining issues outnumbered advancing ones on the NYSE by a 5.78-to-1 ratio; on Nasdaq, a 4.56-to-1 ratio favored decliners.

The S&P 500 posted two new 52-week highs and 71 new lows; the Nasdaq Composite recorded 27 new highs and 337 new lows.

Latest comments

Good news! Hope the market will drop futher. Lets pray together!
they say friday's stock market was caused by Fed's rate hike fear due to good economic news. it is stupid logic or emotion. if the stupidity were true, fed want to destroy us stock market, destroying US economic growth stability, which means Fed wants to support Russia, not US during current hostility. wake up from the stupidity. smart folks could not be that stupid.
what works in the market..support and resistance levels
just look at support and resistance levels...
just look at support and resistance levels...
probably with 99% chance fed will pause at coming meeting.
jobs report did not cement fed action. raising the rate just a few days before election day would be politically biased. so, fed would probably pause for goodness of all Americans. about one half of americans lean for one party. the other half for other party. fed should respect all Americans and pause.
wall street is for, by, of Americans. wall street is bigger than fed. wall street will dictate fed, not the other way around. wall street wants, needs fed pivot. fed has to obey wall street.
enjoy the fall every one thinks that people are stuck in longs but now investors are smart enough to be in shorts & ralish the fruits. I m done for the day. thank you Biden for your good policies
shau will get liquidated soin
Its takes a while to turn a tanker just imagine how long it takes to turn US economy. But when it is turned and recession is there due to aggressive fed policy it will very long to turn back again to status quo and even longer to growth…fed are focused on the inflationrate which is not caused by uncontrollable growth but high energy costs in the world….
Semis a rotten apple and they will destroy all sectors, ironically destroys data center too because corps cut back on "net" spending. Good times . dear God, help us now, amen
Biden is a curse, boycott him save America save the world
  Cheap oil is good.  So is more alternatives to oil, which is more a Dem thing than a retrumplican thing.
More drilling approvals in 2021 than in 2017, 2018, and 2019.  And the CCP was considering invasion from way back, even before Trump's 1 term.
 Only the most ignorant of geopolitics would say "China would not be considered invasion".
boycott Biden save America save Europe save world
There is something wrong with the job market. it cannot be so strong. it's almost like they are not counting many out of employment on benefits
what wrong is that ********whimp you have in the white house
  If Biden had praised Putin instead of supporting sanctions, Biden could be called a wimp.  Not to say there isn't a good case to be made for the US & Nato being more aggressive with  our defense.
they aren't counting all the people they are supporting quietly... if your not a white male that is...
Are we all ready for Black Monday - massive rug pull
Unfortunately you may be right.
I'm hedged and ready
FR: +200bps??
more bots on here then twitter!
that could use a few lessons in economics..lol
Very strange American mentality. So when inflation is at peak, people should stay unemployed and that will help Powell to bring inflation down...who is the idiot?
There are many ways to fight inflation and improving supply chain is one of them. When the money is expensive and rates are high, supply chain will be reduced and therefore inflation will get worse. Otherwise, so many hikes should already had its effect, huh?
utter rubbish - massive amounts of money printing is why there is very high inflation right now - there's also a lag of 12 to 18 months for anything to take effect - both ways - the inflation that came after all the money printing and then tightening again to reduce inflation  - one quarter of all usd that ever came into existence did so in the past two years - that's some serious tightening to do to get this inflation under control - and rates are going to have to go a whole lot higher and/or a massive market crash and deep recession.
It is embarrassing. Totally contradicts to ethics. when econonomy is growing, jobs are created, unemployment slashes where the market dives.
 Do you mean q3 will be negative? Maybe not. They will push the number to positive, it will be reported just few days before the elections.
with all the government spending, it will be close to positive or positive. gotta get those votes.
 GDP has been positive.  Its growth has been negative.  Who cares what the libs say about recession; just heed the NBER's  Business Cycle Dating Committee.
It is embarrassing. Totally contradicts to ethics. when econonomy is growing, jobs are created, unemployment slashes where the market dives.
It is embarrassing. Totally contradicts to ethics. when econonomy is growing, jobs are created, unemployment slashes where the market dives.
Russia "contradicts to ethics" and causing "market dives".
Real dumb conclusion large rate increase were happening even if job growth was negative, the fed is targeting 4.25% to 4.75% before increases will stop regardless of what job growth does.
Tumbles like Joe Biden on a bike!
Retrumplicans mocking old, white people when they lean Republican.
bone head can't even find the entrance to the white house without an **** lol.
When 20 million baby boomers are to retire in 2020 and another 75 million are to be retired by 2030. What do you expect? The job market will slow down? Need to be replaced with 45 million people in the job market in the next 8 years.Unless you tank the economy completely. Raising rates will not help.We have a labor shortage.
  Illegals generally pay taxes, sometimes with fake S.S. #s, but are not eligible for gov't benefits, so on the net they're subsidizing Americans' benefits.
"We have a labor shortage", or another way to think of it is we have a surplus of old people, despite the pandemic.
no, it is bone head who handed out free money, why work.
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