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Why No One Should Have Been Surprised by Friday’s S&P 500 Rebound

Published 01/22/2023, 03:32 AM
Updated 07/09/2023, 06:31 AM

S&P 500 Index Daily Chart

What a difference a day makes. After falling for three sessions in a row, the S&P 500 came roaring back Friday, adding an impressive 1.9%.

As much as the financial press loves to attribute every zig and zag to some major fundamental catalyst, the truth is the market moved this week for no other reason than it can’t stand still.

The index ran up to 4k last week and that was all the excuse savvy swing traders needed to pull the ripcord and lock in some really nice profits. Their selling triggered reactive waves of follow-on selling as the crowd started to worry that 4k resistance, the 200dma, and 2022’s downtrend line signaled a major top and the market was on the verge of the next big crash.

But as is always the case, when we don’t have a significant and unexpected headline driving the market, the wave of selling exhausted itself and prices bounced.

Lucky for readers of this free blog, this is the exact setup we were looking for. As I wrote Thursday evening: 

[H]eadlines haven’t changed in a meaningful way and this retreat looks like little more than a routine pullback from overhead resistance. While down is down, routine reactions to technical levels rarely lead to big changes in the market’s direction. Think of these as the normal step back that follows every two steps forward…[N]othing has changed and that means this is most likely just another routine buyable dip on our way higher. At least that’s how I’m approaching it until proven otherwise.
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Instead of proving me wrong, the market proved me right in a big way on Friday by rallying nearly straight up. So much for all the fear-mongering and market-bashing going on this week.

But before we pat ourselves on the back too hard, the problem is if the week’s selloff didn’t have the strength to go very far, then we shouldn’t expect Friday’s rebound to carry us very far either. Expect this wave of buying to stall just as quickly as last week’s selling did.

Sometimes we buy the breakout and sell the breakdown. Other times we do the exact opposite. This happens to be one of those opposite times. The market isn’t poised for a big directional move and that means we trade against these breakouts and the breakdowns.

As good as Friday looked, expect the buying to stall over the next few sessions and it wouldn’t be a surprise to see the index retest 3,900 support over the next few weeks.

For savvy traders, this means taking profits when we have them. Everyone that bought Friday morning, move up our trailing stops and even consider locking in some profits proactively because we should be prepared for this choppiness to continue.

Latest comments

very smart
u bet for the markets to rebound and that was granted
This is the most honest post ive seen in a long time
as long as fed keeps raising interest, the market will not have a big long up trend.
Youll never understand reality jani. $200 a share times 14X equals 2800 s&p. And thats AT BEST. Period. Math fundamentals. That is how you VALUE indexes and stocks. Not wishful thinking amd HOPE. Momo s ws. All of you.
Not sure if the author is a dude or a chick
Generally, wild volatility is rarely a bullish indicator and current economoic uncertainty is certainly not bullish. Technically, there has been no “give up” blow off bottom in this market yet.
So?
I disagree about next week there is 2 major catalysts that can trigger a big move. 4th qt GDP and PCE Thursday and Friday
Ill give you the credit you deserve for this. You did tell us not to give up on the rally. I am bullish but even I was second guessing myself
there was no significant headline to drive last years downtrend inafact one of the best days was one the day of Russians invasion so that narrative doesn't hold any substance, the current market is been driven by 0dte options which has account for nearly 50% of options over the last few weeks, ie people don't trust the upwards more but are just gambling on daily swings.
So what? People are notoriously paranoid about money
looks perfect
very useful article. but i guess i am "no one" as I was suprised.  volume is low, so i suspect we are not getting a true read of SP500.    i am not anticipating greate earnings, so unsure what traders are finding which should bring us so close to the all time highs.   interest rates going up, as well as commodities (look at copper),  eggs, wages etc.   CPI numbers are cooked in my view due to the various departments of this administration trying to look better and re-calculating the formula - (now CPI compared to just one year of data so the lower months of two years ago are excluded).
hope you sold on that little trap.  Headed to 3500 in the next 2 weeks.  RIP
I hope we get another buying opportunity like that before market turns.
 you think so?  seems to me that the overall market is overvalued at 22x earnings, when historically, even removing older 50 year history, SP500 is 15x earnings.
 i dont disagree it is not a buying opportunity for those with a longer term  ( i.e. beyond 1 or 2 year) view. it seem likely as historically SP500 is 15x earnings.  still paying a premium with the idea that more people, newer traders will be willing to pay 23 or 24x in an environment where the FED is not in QE and cannot come to the rescue.
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