The US dollar continued climbing north against the other major currencies, but it is worth mentioning that, among the EM currencies, it hit a fresh record high against the Turkish Lira. It seems that expectations over faster hikes by the Fed due to accelerating US inflation kept the dollar supported. Still, the lira itself was also in a free-fall, with the Turkish central bank expected to cut rates next week, despite inflation in Turkey very close to 20%.
Accelerating US Inflation Pushes US Dollar to a New Record Against Turkish Lira
The US dollar continued marching north against all the other major currencies on Thursday and during the Asian session Friday, gaining the most versus CAD, NZD, and GBP in that order.
The strengthening of the US dollar and the weakening of the risk-linked currencies suggest that markets may have continued trading in a risk-off manner.
However, turning our gaze to the equity world, we see that this was not the case. We see that all but two of the indices under our radar closed in positive territory, with the only exceptions being Spain’s IBEX 35 and Wall Street’s Dow Jones Industrial Average.
The US dollar rose due to expectations of faster rate hikes by the Fed after the US CPIs accelerated by more than anticipated, but the effect on equities was limited.
Ahead of the release, we highlighted that we were expecting a short-lived correction. Due to the resilience of the US economy to the latest bottlenecks, investors may stay willing to add to their risk exposures, despite increasing expectations over faster rate hikes. The strength in the US dollar also resulted in a fresh record high in the USD/TRY pair, and we see no signs of the rally abating anytime soon. Yes, the rally in the US inflation has helped the dollar, but the Turkish lira has been in a free-fall as well.
It lost two-thirds of its value in five years, weighing on the incomes of Turks along with extremely high inflation, while it lost 25% this year mainly due to concerns over the credibility of the Turkish central bank as President Tayyip Erdogan has been pushing for lower interest rates despite inflation running near 20%. Since September, the Turkish central bank has cut its benchmark rate by 300 bps, arguing that the inflationary pressures are temporary. It is expected to deliver another 100 bps cut next week.
Now, back to the US and the greenback, another theme that may catch investors’ attention in the next few weeks may be the race on who will be the next Fed Chair when Jerome Powell’s term ends in early February. At the moment, it seems that President Joe Biden is still weighing whether to keep Powell or pass the torch to Fed Governor Lael Brainard.
According to online political wagering, Powell appears to be the favorite, gathering 68% against Brainard’s 31%. Powell has the backing from moderate Democrats and Republicans and a track record of averting a financial crisis and helping the economy recover from the pandemic recession. However, he also received criticism for letting inflation surge to a 31-year high even as millions of citizens cannot find jobs. In any case, Brainard is considered to be more dovish than Powell on monetary policy, which, combined with the element of surprise, could affect the dollar negatively if she is chosen.
Now, in case Powell stays in charge, the dollar may rise slightly, but not massively. For now, we expect it to continue trending north on expectations that the Fed may eventually need to push the hike button earlier than previously thought.
USD/TRY – TECHNICAL OUTLOOK
USD/TRY continued its crazy advance yesterday, hitting a new record at 9.978, slightly below the round figure of 10.000. Overall, the pair has been in a short-term uptrend mode since Sep. 7, with the trend accelerating more and more as marked by new shorter-term and steeper upside support lines.
So, with all that in mind, we see decent chances for the rate to continue sailing into uncharted waters. A clear break above the psychological zone could set the stage for extensions towards the next psychological area of 10.500, but we don’t see the case of a brief rally.
Traders may decide to take a break at around the middle of the road, at around 10.250, thereby allowing a lower correction, perhaps for a test at the 10.000 area as a support this time. Now to start examining a short-term bearish reversal, we would like to see a slide back below 9.406, marked by the low of Oct. 26.
This could confirm the break below the upside support line taken from the low of Sep. 7 and could encourage declines towards the 9.200 zone, marked by the low of Oct. 20.
If the bears are unwilling to stop there, we could see them diving towards the 9.047 area, marked by the inside swing high of Oct. 12, or towards the 8.922 zones, defined as a support by the low of Oct. 11.
USD/CAD – TECHNICAL OUTLOOK
USD/CAD traded sharply higher the last couple of days, after it hit support at 1.2390, near the upside support line drawn from the low of Oct. 21. What’s more, it emerged above the 1.2500 zone, confirming a forthcoming higher high on the 4-hour chart. In our view, all these technical signs paint a positive near-term picture.
At the time of writing, the pair is resisting near the 1.2600 zone, marked by the high of Oct. 7, from where we see a decent chance for a setback. However, the bulls may jump back into the action from near the 1.2500 area and push for another test at 1.2600, or even a break higher.
This could result in advances towards the 1.2650 barrier, marked by the high of Oct. 6, the break of which could extend the gains towards the high of Oct. 1, at 1.2740.
We will start examining the bearish case only upon a dip below 1.2390. This could signal the break below the upside line taken from the low of Oct. 21 and may initially allow declines towards the 1.2330 or 1.2290 territories, marked by the lows of Oct. 29 and 21.
If neither area can stop the decline, we could see extensions towards the 1.2205 territory, defined as a support by the low of Jun. 9.
As for Today’s Events
The calendar is light today as well, with the only releases worth mentioning being the US JOLTs Job Openings for September and the preliminary UoM consumer sentiment index for November. The job openings are expected to decline somewhat, while the Michigan index is forecast to inch up to 72.4 from 71.7.