Equities across the Asian markets were trading in a tight, narrow range on Thursday, ignoring solid Chinese data and the new records on Wall Street, where the Dow Jones Industrial Average breached 23,000. FX markets are also struggling for direction, as traders look for signals from E.U. politics, and signs for who will lead the Federal Reserve.
China’s economic growth meets expectations
China’s GDP expanded 6.8% in the third quarter, slightly below the previous period of 6.9%, but still well above the full-year target of 6.5%. At the beginning of 2017, most of the discussion about the Chinese economy was a “soft vs. hard landing”. However, the economy continues to grow at healthy levels, despite the government shifting the focus on the quality of growth vs. quantity. This gives Xi Jinping more leverage, as he seeks to grab greater power over the next five years. In other economic releases, retail sales and industrial production both beat expectations, coming at 10.3% and 6.6%, respectively. Meanwhile, investment growth dipped to 18-year low.
Will Rajoy trigger Article 155?
Euro traders are waiting to see whether Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy will trigger Article 155, if Catalan President, Carles Puigdemont, does not clarify what he meant in his speech last week. The deadline is 08:00 GMT, so expect to see some volatility in the Euro as the European trading session kicks off. It is still unclear how this story will develop, but triggering Article 155 would likely lead to the declaration of independence, and this is will undoubtedly be negative news for the single currency.
U.K. retail sales and E.U. summit
U.K. retail sales is the only tier one economic release in Europe today. Despite falling real wages, spending remained robust in the previous months. Economists expected retail sales to fall 0.1% last month, but figures from the British Retail Consortium, showed that like-for-like sales grew 1.9% in September, thus we can expect an upside surprise in today's release. However, this does not necessarily mean Sterling will rally. Brexit concerns will likely remain the primary driver when E.U. leaders meet later today. The probability of “no-deal” is increasing, and investors should be prepared for the worst. A hard Brexit scenario will not only drag Sterling lower, but it will also probably take European indices with it.
Dow above 23,000, despite Mnuchin warnings
U.S. Treasury Secretary Steve Mnuchin has warned that stocks will fall significantly, if Congress doesn’t pass tax reforms. Maybe he’s right. The Dow Jones Industrial Average and S&P 500 rallied more than 25% and 20%, respectively, and it’s doubtful that this rally was only based on economic growth and earnings expectations. It seems the odds of tax reforms occurring this year, or in the first quarter of 2018 are 50/50, so risks are broadly symmetrical.
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