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Gold Demand Remains Stable During Sector Weakness

Published 07/24/2016, 05:38 AM
Updated 07/09/2023, 06:31 AM

My favorite indicator for real time gold demand is the amount of gold in the SPDR gold Shares ETF (NYSE:GLD) and its fluctuations over time. As we wrote in our book, the driving force for gold is investment demand which is driven by changes in real interest rates. Western-based investment demand from big money (i.e Stan Druckenmiller and George Soros) shows up mostly in the ETFs and specifically, GLD. The amount of gold in GLD has risen steadily even as gold consolidated a few months back and has been stable in recent weeks even as gold and gold stocks correct their Brexit breakouts.

The chart below includes the price of gold, the amount of gold in GLD (bottom) and the rolling quarterly change in the amount of gold in GLD. Even as gold consolidated for several months in the spring, the amount of gold in GLD increased.

Over the past few weeks gold has retreated by $65/oz, yet GLD has only lost 2% of its gold. Moreover, note that the recent demand surge (quarterly change) is the second strongest of the past 10 years.

Tonnes of gold in GLD Trust

Note how strong demand for gold was from 2006 to the middle of 2010. Even though gold corrected 30% during the financial crisis, GLD only experienced minor outflows of gold. After gold bottomed in October 2008, demand exploded.

Interestingly, demand peaked in the middle of 2010 and went sideways for a few years before succumbing to the bear market. That lack of strong demand in 2011 while gold surged, in hindsight was a warning sign.

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In short, this data (amount of gold in GLD) can be somewhat of a leading indicator for the sector. It has been in the past and it has worked well so far this year. Unless we see huge outflows from the GLD then there isn’t much reason to be concerned with the current correction in gold and gold stocks.

Turning to the technicals, we find that gold appears headed for a test of support at $1275 to $1300. That would be a retest of the area from which gold exploded in the wake of Brexit. It also marks previous resistance. Gold’s primary trend remains bullish as it holds comfortably above key long-term moving averages shown in the chart (which are equivalent to the 20-month and 40-month moving averages).

Gold Weekly 2013-2016

Like gold, the gold miners (via VanEck Vectors Gold Miners (NYSE:GDX)) and junior gold stocks (via VanEck Vectors Junior Gold Miners (NYSE:GDXJ)) could be retesting their Brexit breakout. The stocks may be forming a bear flag (yellow) which would lead to another move lower. If that plays out, then look for a test of the support points shown, including the 50-day moving averages.

GDX: GDXJ Daily

While gold and gold shares are correcting now, the real time data coming from GLD suggests gold demand is and should remain firm. Traders and investors are advised to monitor flows in and out of GLD in order to keep tabs on real time investment demand for gold. This is one of the many things we monitor to stay in tune with market trends. The short-term trend is down and further weakness would bring about a good buying opportunity in select companies.

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Latest comments

In addition, did anyone try calling the GLD hotline at (866) 320 4053 in search of numerical details on GLD's insurance? The prospectus vaguely states "The Custodian maintains insurance with regard to its business on such terms and conditions as it considers appropriate which does not cover the full amount of gold held in custody." When I asked about how much of the gold was insured, the representative proceeded to act as if he didn't know and said they were just the "marketing agent" for GLD. What kind of marketing agent would not know such basic information about a product they are marketing? It seems like they are deliberately hiding information from investors.
"amount of gold in GLD". . How reliable are GLD's holding reports? GLD does not give retail investors the right to redeem for any of its mystery physical gold holdings. This fact alone ensures the GLD shares to be nothing more than paper at the end of the day. GLD also has a glaring audit loophole in their prospectus that states they have no right to audit subcustodial gold holdings. To this day, I have not heard of a single good reason for the existence of this backdoor to the fund. . . I also remember there was a highly publicized visit by CNBC's Bob Pisani to GLD's gold vault. This visit was organized by GLD's management to prove the existence of GLD's gold but the gold bar held up by Mr. Pisani had the serial number ZJ6752 which did not appear on the most recent bar list at that time. It was later discovered that this "GLD" bar was actually owned by ETF Securities.
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