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Currency Speculators Slashed US Dollar Bullish Bets As Positions Fall

Published 12/22/2014, 12:53 AM
Updated 07/09/2023, 06:31 AM

USD COT

US Dollar Index spec positioning sees largest weekly fall since March

The latest data for the weekly Commitment of Traders (COT) report, released by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) on Friday, showed that large traders and currency speculators sharply cut back on their overall US dollar bullish bets as USD positions fell for a third week.

Non-commercial large futures traders, including hedge funds and large speculators, had an overall US dollar long position totaling $34.64 billion as of Tuesday December 16th, according to the latest data from the CFTC and dollar amount calculations by Reuters. This was a weekly change of -$7.55 billion from the $42.19 billion total long position that was registered on December 9th, according to the Reuters calculation that totals the US dollar contracts against the combined contracts of the euro, British pound, Japanese yen, Australian dollar, Canadian dollar and the Swiss franc.

The US dollar’s decline last week represented the largest weekly decline since March 18th (-$8.57 billion) and the overall bullish position fell below the +$40 billion level for the first time since September.

Despite the overall decline in USD positions, all the other individually tracked currencies continued to have a net bearish position versus the dollar for an eleventh straight week.

Overall Speculative Net US Dollar Contracts

Weekly USD Contracts

In terms of total net speculative contracts, overall US dollar contracts declined for a second straight week last week to a total of +335,131 contracts as of Tuesday December 16th. This was a change by -61,880 contracts from the total of +397,011 contracts as of Tuesday December 9th. This total US dollar contracts calculation takes into account more currencies than the Reuters dollar amount total and is derived by adding the sum of each individual currencies net position versus the dollar. Currency contracts used in the calculation are the euro, British pound, Japanese yen, Swiss franc, Canadian dollar, Australian dollar, New Zealand dollar and the Mexican peso.

Major Currency Weekly Levels & Changes: One Sided – All currencies remain net bearish position versus the USD for 11th week

Weekly Futurs Contracs vs USD

Overall changes on the week for the major currencies showed that large speculators increased their bets last week in favor of the euro, British pound sterling, Japanese yen, Swiss franc, Australian dollar and the New Zealand dollar while decreasing weekly bets for the Canadian dollar and the Mexican peso.

This latest COT data is through Tuesday December 16th and shows a quick view of how large speculators and for-profit traders (non-commercials) were positioned in the futures markets. All currency positions are in direct relation to the US dollar where, for example, a bet for the euro is a bet that the euro will rise versus the dollar while a bet against the euro will be a bet that the dollar will gain versus the euro.

Please see the individual currency charts and their respective data points below.

Weekly Charts: Large Speculators Weekly Positions vs Currency Spot Price

EuroFX:
EuroFX

Last Six Weeks data for EuroFX futures

Date Open Interest Long Specs Short Specs Large Specs Net Weekly Change
11/11/2014 463976 60454 224347 -163893 15128
11/18/2014 465168 58048 226778 -168730 -4837
11/25/2014 465339 57982 223062 -165080 3650
12/02/2014 462058 57272 216551 -159279 5801
12/09/2014 477861 58306 195218 -136912 22367
12/16/2014 368171 56179 182834 -126655 10257

British Pound Sterling:
GBP COT
Last Six Weeks data for Pound Sterling futures

Date Open Interest Long Specs Short Specs Large Specs Net Weekly Change
11/11/2014 151660 40661 53552 -12891 -5429
11/18/2014 166966 42865 65694 -22829 -9938
11/25/2014 171730 38541 69207 -30666 -7837
12/02/2014 174875 38556 69570 -31014 -348
12/09/2014 192104 37695 61297 -23602 7412
12/16/2014 137581 37861 52413 -14552 9050

Japanese Yen:
Yen COT

Last Six Weeks data for Yen Futures

Date Open Interest Long Specs Short Specs Large Specs Net Weekly Change
11/11/2014 227576 47271 129834 -82563 -10912
11/18/2014 238898 46612 139066 -92454 -9891
11/25/2014 253976 46304 150684 -104380 -11926
12/02/2014 257828 41530 152690 -111160 -6780
12/09/2014 279859 38067 142203 -104136 7024
12/16/2014 227685 45652 132579 -86927 17209

Swiss Franc:
CHF COT
Last Six Weeks data for Franc futures

Date Open Interest Long Specs Short Specs Large Specs Net Weekly Change
11/11/2014 61280 8752 31427 -22675 -2454
11/18/2014 60718 9142 31258 -22116 559
11/25/2014 61037 8153 31577 -23424 -1308
12/02/2014 63659 8628 31550 -22922 502
12/09/2014 78496 8971 31068 -22097 825
12/16/2014 51377 18905 22560 -3655 18442

Canadian Dollar:
CAD COT
Last Six Weeks data for Canadian dollar futures

Date Open Interest Long Specs Short Specs Large Specs Net Weekly Change
11/11/2014 108445 32668 54514 -21846 -2431
11/18/2014 106914 32082 51599 -19517 2329
11/25/2014 102393 32106 48447 -16341 3176
12/02/2014 101752 28533 46922 -18389 -2048
12/09/2014 109650 33406 47768 -14362 4027
12/16/2014 129475 32397 48091 -15694 -1332

Australian Dollar:
AUD COT
Last Six Weeks data for Australian dollar futures

Date Open Interest Long Specs Short Specs Large Specs Net Weekly Change
11/11/2014 123726 12896 50923 -38027 241
11/18/2014 117859 9522 47124 -37602 425
11/25/2014 127008 12050 56138 -44088 -6486
12/02/2014 133675 13565 54675 -41110 2978
12/09/2014 159287 17378 62391 -45013 -3903
12/16/2014 116787 26786 61039 -34253 10760

New Zealand Dollar:
NZD COT
Last Six Weeks data for New Zealand dollar futures

Date Open Interest Long Specs Short Specs Large Specs Net Weekly Change
11/11/2014 19809 9244 10233 -989 3120
11/18/2014 19907 9134 10381 -1247 -258
11/25/2014 21096 9630 11924 -2294 -1047
12/02/2014 20448 9272 10952 -1680 614
12/09/2014 23550 9786 12081 -2295 -615
12/16/2014 18447 9865 10504 -639 1656

Mexican Peso:
MXN COT
Last Six Weeks data for Mexican Peso futures

Date Open Interest Long Specs Short Specs Large Specs Net Weekly Change
11/11/2014 167364 29393 59067 -29674 -3084
11/18/2014 167389 31305 60339 -29034 640
11/25/2014 176125 26386 58938 -32552 -3518
12/02/2014 191208 30210 73214 -43004 -10452
12/09/2014 213159 32116 80710 -48594 -5590
12/16/2014 137628 25843 78599 -52756 -4162

*COT Report: The weekly commitment of traders report summarizes the total trader positions for open contracts in the futures trading markets. The CFTC categorizes trader positions according to commercial hedgers (traders who use futures contracts for hedging as part of the business), non-commercials (large traders who speculate to realize trading profits) and nonreportable traders (usually small traders/speculators).

The Commitment of Traders report is published every Friday by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) and shows futures positions data that was reported as of the previous Tuesday (3 days behind).

Each currency contract is a quote for that currency directly against the U.S. dollar, a net short amount of contracts means that more speculators are betting that currency to fall against the dollar and a net long position expect that currency to rise versus the dollar.

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