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Copper Rally Vanishes With Chinese Construction Growth

Published 07/06/2015, 04:53 AM
Updated 07/09/2023, 06:31 AM

The monthly Copper MMI® registered a value of 73 in July, a decrease of 2.7% from 75 in June.

Copper_Chart_July-2015_FNL

Copper suspiciously rallied in the first quarter, gaining almost 20% from trough to peak.

However, copper prices fell again in May and June and those previous gains have almost vanished. The copper rally was always suspect at best.

Chinese Construction Feeding the Bear

The bearish commodity market is definitely not encouraging investors to pour money into copper. Another big factor that doesn’t help to lure investors into copper is weak Chinese demand for the metal. The latest Chinese numbers show poor demand from key sectors:

  • In the first five months of current year, real estate development firms purchased 76.50 million square meters of land, a year-over-year (YoY) decline of 31%. The floor space of completed buildings declined 13.3% YoY as of May. Finally, Chinese real estate firms have started construction on only 503 million square meters as of May, falling 16% YoY.
  • A lower growth rate in China’s automobile sector also hits copper’s demand. China’s passenger car sales only grew by a mere 1.2% YoY in May, sliding 3.6% from the previous month.

Meanwhile in May, China produced 0.65 million tons of refined copper, a 6% YoY increase.

What This Means For Metal Buyers

The latest figures don’t give investors reason to think that copper’s fundamentals are set to tighten up and, overall, the market sentiment on commodities is bearish. We shouldn’t expect copper to make significant upside moves.

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The price of US copper producer grade 110 declined 4.8% over the month to $3.35 per pound. Japanese primary cash copper prices fell 4.7% to $6,005 per metric ton after rising the previous month. Following a 4.6% decline, the price of US copper producer grade 102 reached $3.54 per pound. On the LME, the 3-month price of copper fell 4.2% to $5,733 per metric ton. On the LME, the cash price of primary copper closed the month at $5,720 per metric ton after dropping 4.2%. Last month, Chinese copper wire prices dropped by 2.9% to $6,858 per metric ton. The cash price of Chinese copper finished the month at $7,029 per metric ton after dropping 2.6%.

After rising 3.6%, Korean copper strip finished the month at $8.25 per kilogram.

At a price of $5,379 per metric ton, Chinese bright copper scrap did not budge the entire month.

The Copper MMI® collects and weights 12 global copper metal price points to provide a unique view into copper price trends over a 30-day period.

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