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Beware The Middle Of May

Published 05/04/2016, 04:51 AM
Updated 07/09/2023, 06:31 AM

The beginning of the month of May and the end of the month of May into early June have overall been a decent time to be in the stock market. The middle of May, typically not so much.

For our purposes, we will split May (into June) into three segments:

  • Segment 1: The first 3 trading days of May (bullish)
  • Segment 2: May trading days #4 through #16 (bearish)
  • Segment 3: May trading day #17 through the 5th trading day of June

Figure 1 displays the growth of $1,000 invested in the Dow Jones Industrial Average only during the first three trading days of May since 1934.

Figure 1

Figure 2 displays the growth of $1,000 invested in the Dow Jones Industrial Average only during trading days 4 through 16 of May since 1934.

Figure 2

Figure 3 displays the growth of $1,000 invested in the Dow Jones Industrials Average only from the close of May trading day #16 and the close of the 5th trading day of June.Figure 3

Combining and Comparing

In Figure 4 the blue line displays the growth of $1,000 invested in the Dow only during Segment #1 and Segment #3. The red line displays the growth of $1,000 invested in the Dow only during Segment #2.

Figure 4

  • During Segments #1 and #3 the Dow gained +157.5%
  • During Segment #2 the Dow lost -51.1%

During 2016:

  • Segment #1 extends from the close on 4/29/16 through the close on 5/4/16
  • Segment #2 extends from the close on 5/4/16 through the close on 5/23/16
  • Segment #3 extends from the close on 5/23/16 through the close on 6/7/16
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Summary

So is the Dow sure to gain ground during Segments #1 and #3 and to lose ground during Segment #2? Not at all.

For the record:

  • Segments 1 and 3 combined have gained an average of +1.2%, with 65% of years showing a gain and 35% showing a loss
  • Segment 2 has lost an average of (-0.8%), with 49% of years showing a gain and 51% showing a loss

So clearly there are no “sure things” being unveiled here. Still, if the early days of May see the stock market register a meaningful gain, it might make sense to avoid jumping on the band wagon.

At least for another 13 trading days.….

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