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Bank Of America Wins The Q2 Battle Of Banks

Published 07/22/2013, 08:37 AM
Updated 03/19/2019, 04:00 AM
Bank of America is victorious among the major US banks with a 22.1 percent Q2 earnings surprise on tight expense control which was rewarded by the market with a two-day excess return relative to the S&P 500.

Major US banks continue to improve with BofA leading the pack
The 10 largest US banks have reported earnings and it is time to do a status. This earnings season's winner, when looking at both revenue growth, EPS surprise and the excess return around the earnings release, is Bank of America. The second largest bank measured by revenue increased its incpme by 3.4 percent year-over-year and saw earnings surprising 22.1 percent (see table below) driven by tight costs control and improving conditions across most business divisions.
Q2
The following conference call gave investors further confidence with positive remarks from management about the future in terms of expenses and income. The rising rates hit BofA positively through increasing value of its deposit book but negatively through an earnings hit from accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI) driven primarily by unrealised losses on available-for-sale debt securities - in other words the hike in rates were higher than anticipated diluting the firms likely hedge positions against interest rate risk. The equity market rewarded BofA with a 5.2 percent two-day excess return relative to S&P 500 pushing the stock price to 14.75 (Friday's close), the highest level since early 2011.

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Among the major US banks, Bank of America has also been leading on bolstering the balance sheet with the second best estimated Basel III Tier 1 Common ratio only exceeded by Citigroup (see chart below).
Bank Of America

In aggregate terms, the major US banks increased revenue by 8.7 percent year-over-year which is an acceptable growth rate given the soft macro-economic environment in the second quarter and at this point in the business cycle. The average EPS surprise was 10.8 percent

Goldman Sachs boosted revenue by 30 percent year-over-year
The equity market's reaction is not the only scoreboard. Measuring the banks performance on revenue growth and EPS surprise, Goldman Sachs was indeed in a league of its own. With the rebound in revenue and profits, Goldman Sachs is now chasing the highs from early 2011 and late 2009 (see chart below).
Chart
The investment bank increased revenue by 30 percent year-over-year as business activity in its markets and investment banking division rebounded but was also fueled by increasing market share as other competitors are exiting capital intensive businesses such as fixed-income trading. The performance really highlights Goldman Sachs' leverage when business activity increases. If you believe the global economy will improve over the next two to three years, Goldman Sachs might be one of the best places to get exposure to the investment banking and trading activities following an expansionary economy as the franchise's operational leverage seems to be intact despite its recent years of negative press coverage.

The EPS surprise was the strongest among the major banks with an impressive 28.2 percent beat despite an increase in operating expenses. With the cost reductions carried out in the last couple of quarters waiting to fully impact earnings the potential for profit gains at Goldman Sachs remain good.

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