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3 Numbers: Eurozone Q3 GDP To Stay On Track

Published 12/06/2016, 01:27 AM
Updated 07/09/2023, 06:31 AM
  • German factory orders should show a welcome rebound in today's October update
  • Economists look for 0.3% growth in today’s revised Eurozone Q3 GDP report
  • Analysts see a strong rebound for US factory orders in October
  • Matteo Renzi's departure throws up another challenge for the EU

Eurozone data is on display for Tuesday, starting with German factory orders for October. We’ll also see the second revision for third quarter Eurozone GDP, followed by US factory orders for October.

Germany: Factory Orders (0700 GMT): It’s too soon to tell what economic impact, if any, we’ll see from Italy’s No vote on constitutional reform that boosts the political prospects for the country’s anti-establishment populist parties in the next election.

For now, the result throws Europe’s third largest economy into political limbo as Prime Minister Matteo Renzi prepares to step down after losing the referendum. Although a euro exit for the country is unlikely, Renzi’s defeat is considered another challenge for the European Union.

“Markets now are likely getting prepared for a long period of gridlock, which is not unusual in Italy,” noted the chief euro area economist at Pantheon Macroeconomics in London.

Meantime, how is Europe’s strongest economy holding up? Today’s October numbers on factory orders offer an update. Economists are looking for a moderate rebound in the monthly comparison after orders slumped 0.6% in September – the first decline in three months. Econoday.com’s consensus forecast sees a bounce in today’s report: Orders are expected to rise 0.8% in October.

November’s survey data suggests that good news will continue as Q4 releases arrive in the weeks ahead.

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“Although the PMI dipped slightly from October’s 33-month high, the average reading over the fourth quarter so far was in fact the best since early-2014, thereby suggesting that the sector should have a positive contribution to GDP growth at the end of the year,” an economist at IHS Markit said last week.

Today’s hard data on factory orders for October aren’t expected to give the crowd a reason to argue otherwise.

Germany: Factory Orders

Eurozone: Q3 GDP (1000 GMT): It’s unclear if macro risks for the euro area are destined to rise because of Italy’s rejection of constitutional change in Sunday’s referendum.

Based on current numbers and projections that pre-date the vote, however, GDP momentum is still on track to tick higher for the Eurozone in the fourth quarter.

Meantime, today’s second Q3 revision will likely hold at a 0.3% quarterly rate, matching the preliminary estimate for the quarter, according to Econoday.com’s consensus forecast.

Looking ahead to Q4’s data, the Eurozone Composite PMI for November points to firmer growth. Although the index was revised down slightly for November, the 54.3 reading for last month – an 11-month high - remains well above the neutral 50.0 mark.

“The Eurozone PMI indicated faster economic growth in November,” said the chief economist at IHS Markit yesterday. “The improvement is enough to signal an acceleration of GDP growth to 0.4% in the fourth quarter.”

The question, of course, is whether a downside attitude adjustment is bubbling down the road because of Italy’s new political turmoil?

Maybe, but for now the broad trend for the Eurozone still looks upbeat for the final quarter of 2016.

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Euro Area Gross Domestic Product

US: Factory Orders (1500 GMT): Today’s hard-data update on factory orders for October will provide more context for deciding if the manufacturing sector is truly on the mend.

Survey data certainly looks encouraging. Five regional manufacturing benchmarks published by Federal Reserve banks turned positive – simultaneously – last month for first time in two years.

Meanwhile, the ISM Manufacturing Index for the US ticked up for the third month in a row in November and expanded the margin of comfort over the neutral 50 mark.

“Manufacturing is starting to build up and have a bit of a crescendo here,” a spokesman for ISM said last week. “Things are looking pretty good.”

Today’s report on factory orders for October are expected to look pretty good too.

Econoday.com’s consensus forecast calls for a strong 2.7% increase for the monthly change. If accurate, the advance will mark the biggest increase in more than a year and reaffirm that manufacturing’s positive momentum has room to run.

Chris Williamson at IHS Markit said as much last week, observing that “production and order books are growing at impressive rates, fuelled predominantly by rising domestic demand for goods from both consumers and businesses.”

Given the upbeat tailwind, it would be surprising if orders don’t show some bounce in today’s update.

US : Factory Orders

Disclosure: Originally published at Saxo Bank TradingFloor.com

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